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VIKING ENERGY GROUP, INC.

US:VKINDUS:VKIN
No current share price held for this company.

Past year: ▼ 26%(23.0c – 80.7c USD)

Market cap
—
Shares on issue
—
Story beats
34 since 2005
Last event
1 Aug 2023

History

A shell company that became Viking, built Kansas and Gulf Coast oil assets on heavy debt, sold them off, and was absorbed by Camber Energy in 2023.

2005-2008: A shell changes hands

The record for the company's early years is thin. In March 2005 it deregistered its securities, ending its duty to file reports with the SEC. In August 2005 a dispute over the poker.com domain and trademark was settled: Communication Services Inc. paid $435,000 into trust to settle with LegalPlay and Uninet, and LegalPlay received $42,000 cash plus 250,000 of its own shares back.

The Viking story began in 2008, when the company was named Synthenol. On August 15, 2008, Viking Investments Group LLC bought 366,520 shares, about 50.1%, for $350,000 and took over $243,500 of the company's debts. Tom Simeo and Richard Xu replaced the old directors, Cecil Morris and John Page. In September, Viking Investments received 284,637 more shares in exchange for releasing $270,405 of debt it held. This is the origin of the Viking name. The record then goes quiet until 2014.

2014-2017: First oil and gas in Canada and Kansas

In November 2014 the company entered oil and gas in earnest, paying Tanager Energy Inc. about $302,000 for a 50% working interest in the Joffre oil property in Alberta, Canada.

Kansas followed. In March 2016 it closed on working interests in four Miami and Franklin County leases, producing about 30 barrels a day, for $1,305,000 cash, a $45,000 note and 4,500,000 shares. In October 2016, through its subsidiary Mid-Con Petroleum, it opened a revolving credit line of up to $3 million with CrossFirst Bank, raised $610,000 in notes-and-shares units, and bought more Kansas leases (about 660 acres, roughly 40 barrels a day) for $1,105,858 plus 5,152,021 shares. Shares on issue grew from 30.3 million at the end of 2015 to 53.1 million at the end of 2016.

The same month brought a setback: auditor Green & Company resigned and said its 2015 audit and two 2016 quarterly reports should not be relied on, citing share issuances to a consultant. Viking disputed this and hired Mohle Adams to re-audit 2015. Further auditor changes were reported in mid-November 2016.

2017-2020: The Gulf Coast buildout

In November 2017 Viking agreed to buy interests from Black Rhino, LP, a deal that grew into the acquisition of Petrodome Energy, LLC. It closed on December 29, 2017, giving Viking its first Texas and Louisiana production, financed by an $8.5 million term loan from 405 Petrodome LLC and Cargill Inc. In January 2018 it agreed to buy 41 more Kansas leases from Woodway Oil & Gas KS I, LLC for $2.2 million. In June 2018 it replaced separate facilities with a single $30 million CrossFirst Bank revolving line, with $12.4 million drawn initially.

The largest deal came at the end of 2018: the roughly $86 million Ichor acquisition of Texas and Louisiana producing properties, financed by a $63.6 million term loan from ABC Funding, LLC at 10-12% interest. Shares on issue stood at 72.3 million at the end of 2017, 91.0 million at the end of 2018 and 13.8 million at the end of 2019. The beats do not explain these changes.

In October 2019 Viking's subsidiary Elysium Energy, LLC agreed to buy a second Gulf Coast platform for $40 million. It closed on February 6, 2020, financed by a $36.5 million term loan from 405 Woodbine LLC.

2020-2023: Camber, retreat and merger

On February 5, 2020, Viking signed a merger agreement with Camber Energy, Inc., and Camber lent Viking $5,000,000 on a secured note. A second secured note of $4,200,000 followed in June 2020 alongside a third amendment to the merger agreement. In September the agreement was restated. In December 2020 it was terminated, and Camber instead bought a 51% stake in Viking (236,470,588 shares) for $10.9 million cash plus cancellation of $9.2 million in notes. In January 2021 Camber bought a further 145,384,615 shares by retiring $20.9 million Viking owed to EMC Capital Partners. A new merger agreement was signed in February 2021.

In July 2021 Camber, then about 62% owner, bought another 27.5 million shares for $11 million, taking its stake to about 73%. The money funded diversification: in August Viking closed a purchase of a 60.5% stake in Simson-Maxwell Ltd., a Canadian engine maker, for about CA$10 million, and licensed carbon-capture patents from ESG Clean Energy, LLC, paying $1.5 million up front.

Viking then retreated from its Gulf Coast oil business. It handed back Ichor in October 2021 and Elysium a week later. In November 2021 it agreed to buy New Rise Renewables, a renewable-diesel plant under construction in Reno, Nevada, fixing the price in December at $300 million ($25 million cash plus preferred stock). In July 2022 the Petrodome subsidiaries sold all their oil and gas interests in Louisiana, Texas and Mississippi, and the proceeds fully repaid the CrossFirst Bank line.

After about two years of dormancy, Viking and Camber announced in March 2023 that merger talks had resumed. A joint proxy filed on June 13, 2023 set stockholder votes for July 20, 2023, with each Viking common share to become one Camber common share. The merger closed on August 1, 2023. Every Viking share converted into Camber stock, trading in VKIN stopped, and Viking became a wholly owned Camber subsidiary and deregistered with the SEC.

Written from the 34 story beats below (2005 to 1 Aug 2023), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

2023115m shares · US$92.6m market cap

  1. 1 Aug

    VIKING ENERGY GROUP, INC. deregistered its securities, ending its obligation to file reports with the SEC.

    listing compliance notice

    115m shUS$92.6m
  2. 1 Aug

    The Camber merger finally closed: every Viking common and preferred share converted into Camber stock, Viking's charter and bylaws were amended under the merger terms, and Viking's stock stopped trading (symbol VKIN) ahead of full SEC deregistration -- Viking became a wholly owned Camber subsidiary, ending its 20-year run as an independent public filer.

    business combination

    115m shUS$92.6m
  3. 13 June

    Viking and Camber Energy filed the definitive joint proxy statement for the merger agreement originally dated February 15, 2021 and amended April 18, 2023. Both companies' stockholders vote at virtual special meetings on July 20, 2023. If it closes, each Viking common share becomes one Camber common share, each Series C preferred becomes one Camber Series A preferred, and each Series E preferred becomes one Camber Series H preferred. Viking would survive as a wholly owned Camber subsidiary. Based on Camber's April 18, 2023 price, the filing put the exchange ratio at about $1.62 per Viking share, with the actual value to float with Camber's stock price. Both boards unanimously recommend approval. This is the final approval step for the long-running Camber merger thread, but the vote has not yet happened. Viking's shareholders' position is not yet ended by this filing.

    business combination

    115m shUS$55.1m
  4. 20 Mar

    After roughly two years of dormancy, Viking and Camber jointly announced they were resuming merger negotiations.

    business combination

    115m shUS$37.9m

2022115m shares · US$43.6m market cap

  1. 14 July

    Four Petrodome subsidiaries sold all their oil and gas interests in Louisiana, Texas and Mississippi to third parties on July 8, 2022. This covered 8 producing wells, 8 shut-in wells, 2 salt water disposal wells and 1 inactive well, and the proceeds repaid the CrossFirst Bank line of credit in full.

    asset acquisition disposition

    115m shUS$43.6m

2021102m shares · US$72.4m market cap

  1. 27 Dec

    Viking and RESC fixed the New Rise Renewables purchase price at $300,000,000 ($25 million cash plus preferred stock for the balance), with an upside adjustment if the Reno plant exceeds 3,000 barrels/day capacity.

    material agreement

    102m shUS$72.4m
  2. 19 Nov

    Viking agreed to buy New Rise Renewables, LLC -- a renewable-diesel plant under construction in Reno, Nevada -- from RESC Renewables Holdings, with the price to be set by appraisal less financing costs, an estimated $250-275 million bond.

    material agreement

    102m shUS$71.4m
  3. 18 Oct

    A week after assigning Ichor away, Viking assigned all its membership interests in Elysium Energy Holdings, which held the Texas and Louisiana assets acquired in February 2020, back to TO Elysium 2021, an affiliate of the original seller. The consideration was the assignee's assumption of all Elysium obligations.

    asset acquisition disposition

    99.4m shUS$240m
  4. 12 Oct

    Viking gave up its entire Ichor Energy platform (Texas/Louisiana producing assets bought for ~$86 million in 2018), assigning its membership interests back to an affiliate of the original seller -- a retreat from the core Gulf Coast E&P business it had built since 2017.

    asset acquisition disposition

    99.4m shUS$240m
  5. 23 Aug

    Viking licensed carbon-capture and stationary power-generation patents from ESG Clean Energy, LLC for use across Canada and up to 25 U.S. sites, paying a $1.5 million up-front royalty with $3.5 million more due through April 2022 plus ongoing revenue-based royalties.

    material agreement

    95.8m shUS$41.2m
  6. 9 Aug

    Viking closed its purchase of a 60.5% stake in Simson-Maxwell Ltd., a Canadian industrial engine and power-generation equipment maker, for about CA$10 million -- Viking's first diversification beyond oil and gas.

    asset acquisition disposition

    95.8m shUS$41.2m
  7. 30 July

    Camber (then ~62% owner) bought another 27.5 million Viking shares for $11 million cash, funding two new diversification moves: an approximately 60.5% stake in Canadian industrial-engine maker Simson-Maxwell and a carbon-capture technology license -- pushing Camber's stake in Viking to about 73%.

    capital raising announcement

    68.2m shUS$29.3m
  8. 18 Feb

    Viking and Camber signed a new Merger Agreement, reviving the full-combination plan that had been shelved in December 2020's direct stock purchase.

    business combination

    51.5m shUS$6.7m
  9. 13 Jan

    Camber bought a further 145,384,615 Viking shares by retiring $20.9 million Viking owed to lender EMC Capital Partners -- Camber issued EMC its own preferred stock and Viking paid EMC $325,000 cash, cleaning up Viking's balance sheet while increasing Camber's stake.

    capital raising announcement

    51.5m shUS$6.9m

2020226m shares · US$31.6m market cap

  1. 28 Dec

    The 2020 Merger Agreement was terminated outright. Instead, Camber bought a direct 51% stake in Viking (236,470,588 shares) for $10.9 million cash plus cancellation of $9.2 million in notes Viking owed it, and assigned its Elysium Energy Holdings stake back to Viking -- replacing a full-combination plan with a controlling-stake structure.

    asset acquisition disposition

    226m shUS$31.6m
  2. 3 Sept

    Viking and Camber signed an Amended and Restated Merger Agreement, and Viking amended its Series C Preferred Stock terms (4,900 votes and common-share conversion per preferred share) in anticipation of a full combination.

    business combination

    211m shUS$23.2m
  3. 30 June

    Viking and Camber signed a Third Amendment to their Merger Agreement, and Camber extended a second secured note to Viking, this one for $4,200,000 -- Camber's financial stake in Viking deepening even as the merger itself kept slipping.

    business combination

    160m shUS$26.6m
  4. 6 Feb

    Viking closed the $40 million Elysium acquisition, financing it with a $36.5 million term loan from 405 Woodbine LLC -- completing the second Gulf Coast platform alongside Ichor just as COVID-driven oil price volatility began.

    asset acquisition disposition

    13.8m shUS$3.3m
  5. 5 Feb

    Viking and Camber Energy, Inc. signed a Merger Agreement -- the opening move in what became a three-year, multiply-restructured courtship -- and Camber simultaneously became a lender to Viking via a $5,000,000 secured note, well before any merger closed.

    business combination

    13.8m shUS$3.3m

201996.3m shares · US$16.2m market cap

  1. 11 Oct

    Viking's new subsidiary Elysium Energy, LLC agreed to buy oil and gas properties in Texas and Louisiana for $40,000,000, as adjusted, from nine sellers, several of them also sellers in the Ichor deal. It paid a $1,000,000 escrow deposit on signing.

    material agreement

    96.3m shUS$16.2m

201891.0m shares · US$20.0m market cap

  1. 31 Dec

    Viking closed the roughly $86 million Ichor acquisition (Texas and Louisiana producing properties, appraised at a $91 million PV18) through new subsidiaries Ichor Energy (LA) and Ichor Energy (TX), financed by a $63.6 million term loan from ABC Funding, LLC at 10-12% interest -- by far Viking's largest and most leveraged deal to date.

    asset acquisition disposition

    91.0m shUS$20.0m
  2. 5 Sept

    Viking agreed to buy a large basket of Texas and Louisiana oil and gas leases from eight affiliated Texas entities (Bodel Holdings and others) -- the deal that became the 'Ichor' asset platform.

    material agreement

    83.5m shUS$15.9m
  3. 15 June

    Viking consolidated its financing, replacing separate facilities with a single $30 million CrossFirst Bank revolving credit line ($12.4 million drawn initially) spanning Petrodome and all three Mid-Con subsidiaries.

    debt financing

    80.5m shUS$16.1m
  4. 8 Jan

    Viking agreed to buy 41 more Kansas oil leases (Ellis/Rooks Counties) from Woodway Oil & Gas KS I, LLC for $2,200,000 through new subsidiary Mid-Con Development, LLC, continuing to scale the Kansas position.

    asset acquisition disposition

    72.3m shUS$14.5m

201766.2m shares · US$13.2m market cap

  1. 29 Dec

    Viking closed its acquisition of Petrodome Energy, LLC and its subsidiaries (adding Hamilton Ranch and San Patricio via a late amendment) -- its first entry into Texas/Louisiana Gulf Coast production -- financed by an $8.5 million term loan from 405 Petrodome LLC and Cargill Inc.

    asset acquisition disposition

    66.2m shUS$13.2m
  2. 13 Nov

    Viking agreed to buy oil and gas membership interests from Black Rhino, LP for $3,000,000 cash, 2,000,000 shares and a 1.5% override, conditional on securing financing -- the deal that grew, within weeks, into the Petrodome Energy acquisition.

    material agreement

    66.2m shUS$7.3m

201647.6m shares · US$9.5m market cap

  1. 2 Nov

    This amendment adds exhibits and detail to an October 2016 report. Through Mid-Con Petroleum, Viking got a CrossFirst Bank revolver of up to $3M (initial advance $1.8M, maturing Sept 30, 2018), raised $610,000 in notes-and-shares units, and on Oct 4, 2016 bought Kansas leases (about 660 acres, ~40 barrels a day) for $1,105,858 plus 5,152,021 shares. It also records that auditor Green & Company resigned and said its 2015 audit and two 2016 quarterly reports should not be relied on, citing share issuances to a consultant. Viking disputes this and has hired Mohle Adams to re-audit 2015.

    asset acquisition disposition

    47.6m shUS$9.5m
  2. 13 Oct

    Through its subsidiary Mid-Con Petroleum, Viking took a $3 million CrossFirst Bank revolver and raised $610,000 in a private placement, using the money to buy more Kansas oil leases (about 40 barrels a day). It also disclosed that its auditor, Green & Company, resigned and said past financials should not be relied on, which Viking disputed.

    asset acquisition disposition

    47.6m shUS$5.7m
  3. 1 Mar

    Viking closed on working interests in four Miami and Franklin County, Kansas leases (about 30 barrels a day) for $1,305,000 cash, a $45,000 note and 4,500,000 shares. It also bought Kansas and Missouri leases for 5,150,000 shares, funded by a $1.45 million 15% convertible note.

    capital raising announcement

    30.3m shUS$1.8m

201421.4m shares · US$4.3m market cap

  1. 10 Nov

    The company entered the oil and gas business for the first time in earnest, paying Tanager Energy Inc. about $302,000 for a 50% working interest in the Joffre oil property in Alberta, Canada -- the real origin of the eventual 'Viking Energy' identity.

    asset acquisition disposition

    21.4m shUS$4.3m

2008

  1. 24 Sept

    A change of control: Viking Investments Group LLC, having bought a controlling stake in Synthenol on August 15, 2008 at a 79% premium to market, received 284,637 more Synthenol shares in exchange for releasing the company from $270,405 of debt it held -- the direct origin of the 'Viking' name that would eventually replace Synthenol's.

    material agreement

  2. 21 Aug

    Synthenol, as the company was then named, told shareholders that on August 15, 2008 Viking Investments Group LLC bought 366,520 shares (about 50.1%) for $350,000 and took over $243,500 of the company's debts. Tom Simeo and Richard Xu replace the old directors Cecil Morris and John Page, effective ten days after mailing. This is the change of control that began the Viking era, and no shareholder vote was required.

    business combination

2005

  1. 10 Aug

    The poker.com domain and trademark dispute was resolved: Communication Services Inc. paid $435,000 into trust to settle with LegalPlay and Uninet, and LegalPlay received $42,000 cash plus 250,000 of its own shares back.

    asset acquisition disposition

  2. 21 Mar

    VIKING ENERGY GROUP, INC. deregistered its securities, ending its obligation to file reports with the SEC.

    listing compliance notice