History
Vermilion grew through acquisitions in Ireland, France, Germany, Saskatchewan and the Montney, then cut debt and, by 2025, sold Saskatchewan and US assets and part of its Coelacanth stake.
2009-2013: Corrib and a French base
In 2009 Vermilion, then funded by trust units, moved to widen its reach. In February it agreed to tender its 18,760,540 shares in Verenex Energy to a C$10.00-per-share takeover offer from a CNPC International subsidiary, which needed Libyan consent that was never reported as received. In November Verenex signed a replacement deal with the Libyan Investment Authority at $7.09 a share, and Vermilion signed a voting agreement to back it. The filings seen do not report the outcome.
The bigger move was Ireland. In June Vermilion agreed to buy Marathon Oil's 18.5% interest in the Corrib gas field, paying US$100 million at closing in July, with a later payment of roughly US$135-300 million depending on when first gas arrived. In October it closed a $225 million offering of 7,282,000 trust units at $30.90, with proceeds to first reduce debt and later fund development programs and possible acquisitions. Corrib then slipped: first gas, expected at the end of 2011, was pushed to mid-2015 by November 2013 after pipeline approvals and a worksite fatality.
Meanwhile Vermilion built up France. It bought six fields from Total E&P France for about $108 million (closed January 2012) and ZaZa Energy France for about US$76 million (January 2013). The dividend rose 5.3% to $0.20 a month in 2013, and in November 2013 the company announced a 7.5% rise to $0.215 for 2014, a Netherlands acquisition and a proposed German consortium stake.
2014-2017: Saskatchewan and Germany
In 2014 Vermilion bought Elkhorn Resources in southeast Saskatchewan, opening a new core area in the Williston Basin. The price grew from the $400 million announced to about $427 million, paid in assumed debt, $180 million cash and 2.8 million new shares. In Germany it signed a 2015 farm-in for 50% of 19 exploration licences, agreeing to fund the other partners' share of exploration wells. In 2016 it bought its first operated German producing fields from Engie for €33 million, closing in December. During 2016 it also began scaling back the share-issuing premium option of its dividend reinvestment plan. In July 2017 it agreed to take over as operator of Corrib by buying Shell's interest, lifting its holding to 20%.
2018-2021: Spartan, then a retreat
In 2018 Vermilion doubled down on Saskatchewan. In January it agreed to buy a private producer for $90.8 million. In April it agreed to buy Spartan Energy for about $1.40 billion, mostly in shares, and raised its monthly dividend to $0.23. The Spartan deal closed on May 28 with 27.9 million new Vermilion shares issued, and the credit facility was lifted to $1.6 billion. Shares on issue stood at 122,118,974 at the end of 2017 and 156,289,575 at the end of 2019.
In August 2019 the company launched its first buyback. In 2020 the story turned. By November, a year-to-date net loss of $1.46 billion had accrued, no dividends were declared in the second or third quarters, net debt was $2,136 million, and debt reduction became the top priority.
2022-2026: Mica, returns, and selling down
In 2022 Vermilion bought Leucrotta Exploration for $477 million, funded from free cash flow without issuing equity. It brought the Mica Montney property and a spun-out company, Coelacanth, in which Vermilion took an 18.0% stake. In August 2022 the quarterly dividend was raised 33% to $0.08, payable in October 2022, and it rose to $0.10 in 2023, $0.12 in 2024 and $0.13 in 2025. Buybacks resumed after a pause over the European windfall tax; by December 2024, 16.8 million shares had been retired since July 2022, cutting the count 4.8% to 154.5 million. In December 2023 the company said its $1 billion net debt target was achieved and planned to return 50% of excess free cash flow from April 2024.
In January and February 2025 it arranged a term loan increase to $450 million and issued US$400 million of 7.250% notes due 2033, alongside the Westbrick Energy acquisition, which closed February 26. It then sold assets to cut debt: its Saskatchewan and Manitoba assets for $415 million and its US assets for $120 million plus contingent payments, both with closing expected in Q3 2025 and not confirmed in the filings seen. In December 2025 it sold 56 million Coelacanth shares at $0.76, leaving 54,179,104 shares, or about 10.2%.
As of its latest record, Vermilion described itself as a global gas producer focused on liquids-rich gas in Canada and conventional gas in Europe, with 152,949,630 shares on issue at the end of 2025.
Written from the 39 story beats below (2009 to 18 Dec 2025), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.