History
Santa Fe Gold, formerly Azco Mining, financed its New Mexico Summit gold project with heavy debt, went bankrupt in 2015, then turned to Black Hawk claims and a failed Arizona project.
2003-2007: Azco Mining searches for footing
The company, then called Azco Mining, began this record in a weak position. In April 2003 it sold its Mexican subsidiary Cobre del Mayo to Frontera Cobre del Mayo, Inc. for $200,000 at closing, a further $50,000, deferred payments tied to the Piedras Verdes copper project going ahead, and a royalty. Auditors were unsettled: PricewaterhouseCoopers resigned in September 2003 after reports for 2001 and 2002 expressed substantial doubt that Azco could continue as a going concern. Another auditor, Mr. Raftery, resigned in February 2004 because he lacked final approval from the Public Accounting Oversight Board, so Semple & Cooper was hired, the third auditor arrangement in about five months.
The record is then quiet until 2006, when Azco began raising money. In March it sold $2,500,000 of 7% convertible notes to four institutions, convertible at $1.58 a share. In May it paid $1,300,000 for The Lordsburg Mining Company, which brought the Summit project claims in New Mexico. In September the notes were renegotiated, with conversion prices cut to $1.00 and another $1,000,000 of notes sold. In November Azco sold its Glendale, Arizona land and buildings to Muzz Investments, which cancelled a defaulted lease, removing about $6.26 million of liabilities in exchange for 2,550,000 new shares. In February 2007 the note investors gave up damages for missed registration deadlines, and in return received 1,750,000 new warrants. In July 2007 Azco said two quarterly reports should not be relied on, after SEC comments changed how the Muzz settlement was accounted for.
2007-2011: Building Summit as Santa Fe Gold
In December 2007 the company agreed a $13,500,000 7% convertible debenture, paid out against 2008 construction costs at Summit. In 2009 the holder, Sulane Holdings, took $974,360 of accrued interest as shares at $1.00 to conserve cash. In September 2009 a gold sale agreement with Sandstorm Resources brought $4.0 million upfront, of which $500,000 was paid and the rest depended on conditions including all permits for Summit, with Sandstorm receiving a share of future gold. In January 2010, as Santa Fe Gold, it sold $10.0 million of shares and warrants to 23 institutions, expecting about $9,350,000 net.
In September 2010 it agreed in principle to buy Columbus Silver for shares. In August 2011 it borrowed $5 million from Victory Park Capital at 15% for six months, and in September sued Ortiz Mines over its attempt to end the Ortiz lease. The Columbus deal was recast as a cash offer of Cdn $0.20 a share.
2011-2014: Refinancing and a string of deals
In December 2011 a Waterton credit agreement (two $10 million tranches plus a $5 million revolver) was signed. The first $10 million repaid the Victory Park loan with $5 million. Sulane converted its $13.5 million debenture into 13,500,000 shares, removing that debt but sharply raising the share count. The Ortiz suit settled in May 2012, with the lease cut to about 66 square miles and spending commitments of $500,000 and $1 million. In June 2012 an equity line with Glengrove allowed up to $15.0 million of share sales. The Columbus takeover expired in May 2012 and was replaced by an option on its Mogollon property for $4.5 million.
In October 2012 Santa Fe agreed to pursue a combination with International Goldfields (IGS), which lent about $4.0 million through convertible notes. A merger agreement followed in February 2013, but the record does not show it completing. In June 2013 IGS added A$2.0 million, and Waterton granted a waiver in return for about $1.2 million of receivables. In January 2014 a new merger with Tyhee Gold was signed, but Santa Fe terminated it in March when Tyhee failed to raise $20 million, and asked for a $300,000 break fee. In July 2014 it signed Euro Pacific Capital to try to place $20-22 million of notes, and a new chief executive, Catalin Chiloflischi, signed the filing. No completion is reported.
2015-2024: Bankruptcy and a new start in Black Hawk
On August 26, 2015 Santa Fe and subsidiaries filed for Chapter 11 in Delaware, accelerating debts including about $12.8 million and $5.63 million to Waterton and about $6.5 million to Sandstorm. A later filing said the case was dismissed in June 2016 with about $20 million of debt reinstated. The record is then silent until October 2018.
In October 2018 the company said earlier press releases with revenue and silver estimates did not meet SEC rules and should not be relied on. It reported no proven or probable reserves and no exploration started. It was also close to losing Bullard's Peak, a purchase of claims in New Mexico's Black Hawk district, but paid $100,000 and reinstated the deal. In November a special committee found former chief executive Thomas Laws owed $1,335,046; $379,660 had been recovered, and the company sued for a $930,000 judgment. It also said its June 2017 accounts would be restated, and that its British Columbia claim purchases were in default.
In April 2019 it completed the $3,115,365 purchase of Bullard's Peak, with a 2% royalty to the seller, and its chairman put in $400,000 for 5 million shares at $0.08. The record is then quiet until March 2024, when Santa Fe withdrew from a mine and mill project near Duncan, Arizona, after the water rights holders cancelled the agreement and financing looked too costly. It said it would write down $1,400,000 of mineral rights and refocus on the TMRC/Alhambra project. As of that date it had no listed exchange, overdue SEC filings and ineffective internal controls.
Written from the 35 story beats below (2003 to 26 Mar 2024), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.