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PATTERSON UTI ENERGY INC

NASDAQ:PTEN
US$11.23Close 7 Oct 2026 · delayed

Past year: ▲ 79%(5.81 – 12.64 USD)

Market cap
A$6.06bn
Shares on issue
381m
Story beats
31 since 2010
Last event
19 May 2026

History

Patterson-UTI grew from a driller into a larger oilfield services group through debt-funded and share-funded deals, including SSE, Pioneer, Ulterra and NexTier, roughly 2.5 times its 2016 share count.

2010-2016: Building a bank-and-notes funding base

The record opens in July 2010, when Patterson-UTI agreed to buy pressure pumping (pumping fluids into wells to crack rock) and electric wireline assets from Key Energy Services subsidiaries for about $237.7 million in cash. To help pay, it signed a 364-day, $250 million term loan with Wells Fargo. In August 2010 it replaced its 2009 bank agreement with a $500 million facility: a $400 million revolver and a $100 million term loan, which it drew in full. In October it sold $300 million of 4.97% Series A notes due 2020 in a private placement.

In October 2011 the company deregistered its securities, ending its obligation to file reports with the SEC. In June 2012 it sold another $300 million of notes, 4.27% Series B due 2022, using most of the money to pay off its bank revolver and term loan. In September 2012 it set up a new $600 million five-year facility with margins 50 basis points better than before. Shares on issue fell from about 155.8 million at the end of 2011 to 145.9 million at the end of 2012, though the beats do not explain the fall.

The record then goes quiet until March 2015, when a $200 million term loan repaid $150 million of revolver borrowings. In July 2016 the company amended its credit agreement, repaid its bank term loans, and lowered its maximum debt-to-capitalization ratio to 40%. About $70 million remained outstanding on the revolver.

2016-2018: Seventy Seven Energy and new shares

On December 12, 2016 Patterson-UTI agreed to buy Seventy Seven Energy (SSE) by issuing up to 49,559,000 new shares. The filing valued the deal at about $1.42 billion and said former SSE holders would own up to about 25% of the combined company. A $150 million bridge facility was committed to repay some SSE debt.

In January 2017 the company sold 18,170,000 new shares at $26.45 each, raising about $471 million to repay SSE's debt. It also agreed to use about $95.8 million of the $100 million increase option on its revolver, taking commitments to about $595.8 million. By April 2017 four lawsuits had been filed over the merger, which the company called without merit, and it expected the deal to close on April 20. Shares on issue rose from about 148 million at the end of 2016 to about 222 million at the end of 2017.

In October 2017 it bought Multi-Shot, LLC (MS Energy Services), a directional drilling business (steering the drill bit), for $75 million in cash and 8,798,391 new shares valued at about $262 million. In January 2018 it sold $525 million of 3.95% notes due 2028, mainly to repay bank borrowings. In March 2018 it replaced its credit agreement with a new revolver of up to $600 million maturing in 2023, with a 50% debt-to-capitalization limit.

2019-2021: Refinancing, a downturn and Pioneer

In 2019 the company replaced its older private notes. In August it signed a term loan of up to $150 million to prepay the Series A notes, at roughly $309 million including premium. In November it closed a $350 million offering of 5.15% notes due 2029 and gave notice to prepay the Series B notes, at roughly $316 million including premium.

In 2020 business fell sharply. In the second quarter it made a net loss of $150 million on revenue of $250 million, against $676 million a year earlier. It closed its Canadian drilling operations and put them up for sale, expected about $100 million of annual cost cuts, and reported liquidity of $847 million. In April 2020 it adopted a stockholder rights plan, amended in July so that BlackRock and Vanguard would not count as acquirers while they stayed under 20%.

In July 2021 it agreed to buy Pioneer Energy Services. The deal closed on October 1, 2021 for about 26.3 million shares and $30 million in cash, with Pioneer's debt retired. The press release valued it at about $278 million including debt retirement. Shares on issue rose from about 187.6 million at the end of 2020 to about 215.1 million at the end of 2021.

2023-2026: Ulterra, NexTier and refinancing

In June 2023 Patterson-UTI agreed to an all-stock purchase of NexTier Oilfield Solutions, at 0.7520 Patterson-UTI shares per NexTier share. In July it agreed to buy Ulterra Drilling Technologies, a maker of drill bits, for 34.9 million new shares plus $370 million in cash. The Ulterra deal closed on August 14, 2023, with the cash funded from cash on hand and $325 million borrowed on the revolver.

The NexTier merger closed on September 1, 2023, after both companies' stockholders approved it on August 30. The board grew to 11 members. The company borrowed $95 million on its revolver to repay NexTier's debt and had $420 million outstanding on the revolver at August 31. Shares on issue rose from about 213.6 million at the end of 2022 to about 411.2 million at the end of 2023. On September 13 it issued $400 million of 7.15% notes due 2033 to repay revolver borrowings, and gave notice to end a new $300 million term loan.

In January 2025 it replaced its revolver with a $500 million facility maturing in January 2030, expandable by up to $200 million. On May 19, 2026 it completed a $500 million offering of 6.050% notes due 2036, intending to use the proceeds to redeem the 3.95% notes due 2028 and for general purposes. As of that date, the redemption had been stated as an intent, not reported as done, and the status of the NexTier integration and the Ulterra earnout was not reported.

Written from the 31 story beats below (2010 to 19 May 2026), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

2026380m shares · US$4.64bn market cap

  1. 19 May

    On May 19, 2026, Patterson-UTI completed a $500 million offering of 6.050% senior notes due May 15, 2036. It intends to use the proceeds to redeem its 3.95% senior notes due 2028 and for general corporate purposes. This refinances the 2028 notes issued in January 2018; the filing states an intent to redeem, not that the redemption has happened.

    debt financing

    380m shUS$4.64bn

2025387m shares · US$3.13bn market cap

  1. 3 Feb

    On January 31, 2025, Patterson-UTI replaced its 2018 revolving credit agreement with a new Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement: $500 million of commitments (down from $600M), maturing January 31, 2030, expandable by up to $200 million. Wells Fargo remains agent. The 50% debt-to-capitalization limit stays, and the 1.5x restricted payment test applies if its rating is below investment grade at both Moody's and S&P. This supersedes the earlier revolver maturities of 2024-2026.

    debt financing

    387m shUS$3.13bn

2023208m shares · US$2.94bn market cap

  1. 13 Sept

    On September 13, 2023, Patterson-UTI issued $400 million of 7.15% senior notes due October 1, 2033, to repay revolver borrowings and for general corporate purposes. It also gave notice to end the new $300M term loan from the NexTier closing, effective September 20, 2023; the filing does not say whether that loan was ever drawn. This continues the financing around the NexTier and Ulterra deals by replacing short-term bank debt with longer-dated notes.

    debt financing

    208m shUS$2.94bn
  2. 1 Sept

    Patterson-UTI completed its NexTier acquisition on September 1, 2023, after both companies' stockholders approved it on August 30. Each NexTier share became 0.7520 Patterson-UTI shares, and NexTier is now a wholly owned subsidiary. This resolves the main pending deal; the board grew to 11 (five former NexTier directors added, including Robert Drummond; Michael Conlon and Terry Hunt resigned, not over any disagreement). To fund closing, it borrowed $95M on its revolver to repay NexTier debt, and had $420M outstanding on the revolver at Aug 31, 2023. It also signed a new Wells Fargo-led term loan on August 29 (up to $300M, drawable by Nov 27, 2023, maturing 364 days after funding) and amended the revolver (Amendment No. 4: $2.5M of Ulterra letters of credit added; $85M of commitments extended to March 2026).

    business combination

    208m shUS$2.94bn
  3. 14 Aug

    Patterson-UTI completed its acquisition of Ulterra on August 14, 2023, the deal agreed on July 3. It paid 34,900,000 new Patterson-UTI shares plus $370 million in cash (subject to adjustments), funding the cash with cash on hand and $325 million borrowed under its revolving credit facility, the first borrowing reported on that facility in these filings. The seller's shares are locked up until the earlier of 120 days after closing or the shareholder vote on the NexTier merger. The NexTier S-4 was declared effective July 31, 2023 and mailed from about August 1. Ulterra financial statements and pro forma information are to be filed later by amendment.

    business combination

    208m shUS$3.29bn
  4. 28 July

    Patterson-UTI and NexTier signed a first amendment to their merger agreement on July 27, 2023, concerning the new Delaware voting standard for the Patterson-UTI charter amendment proposal (the text shown does not give the new standard). The antitrust (HSR) waiting period also expired on July 27, 2023, satisfying one closing condition; the deal still needs both companies' shareholder approvals and other customary conditions, and the companies say it remains on track to close this year.

    business combination

    208m shUS$2.49bn
  5. 17 July

    Patterson-UTI filed its S-4 registration statement and joint proxy statement/prospectus for the NexTier merger, the formal step the June deal required. It repeats the 0.7520 fixed exchange ratio and the vote on raising authorized shares from 400 million to 800 million. It states that, assuming Ulterra closes first, Patterson-UTI holders would own about 59% and NexTier holders about 41% of the combined company. Keane Investor (about 14.2% of NexTier) has agreed to vote for the deal. The meeting dates are blank, and the filing is not yet effective.

    business combination

    208m shUS$2.49bn
  6. 5 July

    On July 3, 2023, Patterson-UTI agreed to buy Ulterra (Ulterra Drilling Technologies, via BEP Diamond Holdings Corp.) for 34,900,000 new Patterson-UTI shares plus $370 million cash, subject to adjustments. If Patterson-UTI's 30-day average share price before closing is under $10.90, the seller could get up to $14,025,000 more based on Ulterra's 2024 performance. The seller also agreed to vote its new shares to help the NexTier merger pass, with a lockup on selling them. Closing needs antitrust clearance and Nasdaq listing, with an October 31, 2023 termination date; this adds more new shares on top of the NexTier deal.

    business combination

    208m shUS$2.49bn
  7. 15 June

    On June 14, 2023, Patterson-UTI agreed to acquire NexTier Oilfield Solutions in an all-stock deal: each NexTier share converts to 0.7520 Patterson-UTI shares. The combined board would have 11 members (six from Patterson-UTI, five from NexTier), and Patterson-UTI plans to double authorized shares from 400 million to 800 million. Closing needs both companies' shareholder approvals, antitrust clearance, Nasdaq listing and an effective S-4, with an outside date of March 14, 2024 (extendable 90 days for regulatory clearances); termination fees are $72.98 million payable by Patterson-UTI or $60.875 million by NexTier in specified cases. This is a new major deal that will issue many new shares to existing holders.

    business combination

    208m shUS$2.03bn

2021189m shares · US$1.70bn market cap

  1. 4 Oct

    The Pioneer Energy Services acquisition closed on October 1, 2021, with Patterson-UTI paying about 26.3 million of its shares and $30 million cash, after the merger agreement was amended on September 13, 2021. Pioneer's senior notes were repaid with cash and some of the new shares, and Pioneer holders get 1.8692 Patterson-UTI shares per Pioneer share. This resolves the open Pioneer thread; the press release values the deal at about $278 million including debt retirement, at a $9.44 share price.

    business combination

    189m shUS$1.70bn
  2. 6 July

    On July 5, 2021 Patterson-UTI agreed to acquire Pioneer Energy Services for up to 26,275,000 Patterson-UTI shares plus $30 million in cash, with all Pioneer debt retired in the deal. Pioneer shareholders and convertible noteholders get Patterson-UTI shares at an exchange ratio set at closing; closing needs 60% Pioneer holder approval, antitrust clearance, an effective S-4, Nasdaq listing, and no more than 6% of Pioneer shares exercising appraisal rights, with an outside date of January 3, 2022. For existing Patterson-UTI holders this means issuing new shares (a maximum, per the filing).

    business combination

    189m shUS$1.88bn

2020187m shares · US$650m market cap

  1. 23 July

    Patterson-UTI amended its April 22, 2020 stockholder rights plan (poison pill) so that BlackRock and Vanguard are not counted as 'acquiring persons', provided they stay under 20% and keep individual funds under 4.9% and don't seek control. The same filing carried Q2 2020 results: net loss $150 million on revenue of $250 million (versus $676 million a year earlier), Canadian drilling operations closed and being marketed for sale, about $100 million of annual cost cuts expected, and liquidity of $847 million.

    security holder rights change

    187m shUS$650m

2019195m shares · US$1.62bn market cap

  1. 15 Nov

    On November 15, 2019 Patterson-UTI closed a $350 million offering of 5.15% senior notes due 2029, with no subsidiary guarantees currently required. It gave notice to prepay all of the 4.27% Series B notes due June 2022 on about December 16, 2019 (roughly $316 million including make-whole premium); the press release says proceeds will also repay part of the term loan. This continues the replacement of the older private notes and, if completed, would leave neither Series A nor Series B outstanding.

    debt financing

    195m shUS$1.62bn
  2. 23 Aug

    On August 22, 2019 Patterson-UTI signed a new unsecured term loan with Wells Fargo for up to $150 million (maturing June 10, 2022, LIBOR plus 1.00%-1.375% by credit rating; press release says LIBOR + 1.125%). It plans to use that, plus cash, to prepay all of the 4.97% Series A notes due October 2020 on about September 25, 2019, at roughly $309 million including premium; the company says total debt falls by $150 million.

    debt financing

    203m shUS$2.36bn

2018222m shares · US$4.02bn market cap

  1. 27 Mar

    On March 27, 2018, Patterson-UTI entered an amended and restated credit agreement for an unsecured revolving facility of up to $600 million, maturing March 27, 2023, with two optional one-year extensions and the option to increase commitments to $900 million. It requires total debt to capitalization not to exceed 50%, and no subsidiaries currently have to guarantee it.

    debt financing

    222m shUS$4.02bn
  2. 19 Jan

    Patterson-UTI completed the $525 million offering of 3.95% senior notes due 2028 on January 19, 2018, which resolves the pricing and sale announced on January 10. The notes are unsecured and guaranteed by 13 subsidiaries. Holders can require repurchase at 101% on a change of control, and the company agreed to seek registration of an exchange offer by January 4, 2019. Proceeds are intended to repay credit agreement borrowings and for general purposes, and the chairman's quote in the press release refers to an investment grade rating.

    debt financing

    222m shUS$5.12bn
  3. 11 Jan

    On January 10, 2018, Patterson-UTI agreed to sell $525 million of 3.95% senior notes due 2028 to initial purchasers in a private offering, guaranteed by its subsidiaries, with closing expected January 19, 2018. The company says it plans to use the net proceeds to repay amounts under its existing credit agreement and for general corporate purposes.

    material agreement

    222m shUS$5.12bn

2017214m shares · US$4.47bn market cap

  1. 12 Oct

    Patterson-UTI closed its purchase of Multi-Shot, LLC (MS Energy Services) on October 11, 2017, paying $75 million in cash and 8,798,391 new shares of its common stock, which the company valued at about $262 million based on a $21.31 share price. This adds a directional drilling business to the contract drilling and pressure pumping operations, and the new shares are issued to the sellers, so existing holders are diluted by that amount.

    capital raising announcement

    214m shUS$4.47bn
  2. 12 Apr

    The company disclosed four shareholder or warrant-holder lawsuits tied to the SSE merger: Comeaux (W.D. Oklahoma, Feb 22, 2017; injunction motion withdrawn April 10), Sudarsan (S.D.N.Y., March 31; names Patterson-UTI and seeks to block cancellation of SSE warrants), and Gael and Scarantino (Delaware Chancery, April 7 and April 10). The company calls them without merit and says none is expected to affect the merger, which it expects to occur April 20, 2017; outcomes and costs cannot be predicted. The filing also references a joint press release (April 10) extending the deadline for SSE warrant holders to exercise.

    business combination

    166m shUS$4.04bn
  3. 27 Jan

    The company sold 18,170,000 new shares (15,800,000 plus the underwriters' full 2,370,000 option) at $26.45 per share in the offering priced on January 24, 2017, with expected net proceeds of about $471 million. The money is meant to repay SSE's debt when the merger closes (with revolver borrowings if needed); if the merger does not close it goes to general corporate purposes. This meets the equity-raise condition tied to the credit facility increase and dilutes existing shareholders, and the offering is not conditioned on the merger.

    material agreement

    148m shUS$3.99bn
  4. 24 Jan

    On January 24, 2017 the company agreed with lenders to use about $95.8 million of the $100 million increase option on its revolving credit facility, taking total commitments to about $595.8 million. The increase only takes effect if the SSE merger closes, the SSE credit facility is repaid and terminated, and the company raises at least $300 million of gross proceeds from a stock offering by May 31, 2017.

    material agreement

    148m shUS$3.99bn
  5. 23 Jan

    On January 23, 2017 the company filed the registration statement and joint proxy for the SSE merger, covering up to 49,559,000 new shares; the filing values the deal at about $1.42 billion at the December 12, 2016 share price and says former SSE holders would own up to about 25% of the combined company. Patterson-UTI shareholders will vote on the share issuance at a special meeting, and the board recommends voting for it. It is a preliminary filing, so the merger has not yet been approved or completed.

    business combination

    148m shUS$3.99bn

2016148m shares · US$3.95bn market cap

  1. 13 Dec

    On December 12, 2016 the company agreed to buy Seventy Seven Energy (SSE) by issuing up to 49,559,000 new Patterson-UTI shares to SSE holders, with SSE becoming a wholly owned subsidiary. The deal needs both companies' shareholder approvals, antitrust clearance and other conditions; holders of about 61% of SSE have agreed to vote in favour, and a $150 million bridge facility from Canyon Capital is committed to repay some SSE debt. Termination fees of up to $100 million (payable by Patterson-UTI) or $40 million (by SSE) apply in certain cases. Existing Patterson-UTI shareholders keep their shares but will be diluted by the new issuance.

    business combination

    148m shUS$3.95bn
  2. 12 July

    On July 8, 2016 the company amended its 2012 credit agreement (Amendment No. 2): $357.9 million of revolver commitments now run to March 27, 2019, borrowings are limited by a borrowing base, the maximum debt-to-capitalization ratio drops to 40%, and dividends and buybacks are restricted unless a debt service coverage ratio is at least 1.5x. It repaid its bank term loans, including the March 2015 $200 million term loan (terminated with no penalty), and the press release says $70 million remains outstanding on the revolver. The release states the new terms ease paying dividends compared with the old term loan's restriction.

    security holder rights change

    148m shUS$3.15bn

2015146m shares · US$2.74bn market cap

  1. 18 Mar

    On March 18, 2015 the company took out a $200 million unsecured term loan led by Wells Fargo, due September 27, 2017, at LIBOR plus 3.25%, and used it to repay all $150 million of revolver borrowings under its 2012 credit agreement. It also expects the $39.8 million of letters of credit to move to the Scotiabank facility signed days earlier, which would leave the full $500 million revolver available. The loan restricts dividends and buybacks unless pro forma debt to EBITDA is no more than 2.5x.

    debt financing

    146m shUS$2.74bn

2012152m shares · US$2.40bn market cap

  1. 28 Sept

    On September 27, 2012 the company replaced its 2010 credit agreement with a new $600 million, five-year unsecured facility with Wells Fargo and other banks: a $500 million revolver and a $100 million term loan, both maturing September 27, 2017. The press release says interest margins are 50 basis points better than the 2010 agreement, and that the term loan is planned to be funded in the fourth quarter of 2012.

    debt financing

    152m shUS$2.40bn
  2. 18 June

    On June 14, 2012 the company sold another $300 million of senior notes, 4.27% Series B due June 14, 2022. The press release says most of the proceeds paid off its revolver and term loan under the bank credit facility, leaving about $110 million in cash and $360 million available under the revolver.

    debt financing

    156m shUS$2.36bn

2011156m shares · US$2.70bn market cap

  1. 27 Oct

    PATTERSON UTI ENERGY INC deregistered its securities, ending its obligation to file reports with the SEC.

    listing compliance notice

    156m shUS$2.70bn

2010154m shares · US$2.63bn market cap

  1. 6 Oct

    On October 5, 2010 the company sold $300 million of 4.97% Series A Senior Notes due October 5, 2020 in a private placement, guaranteed by its domestic subsidiaries (other than immaterial ones). The filing does not say what the proceeds will be used for.

    debt financing

    154m shUS$2.63bn
  2. 19 Aug

    On August 19, 2010 the company signed a new $500 million unsecured credit agreement with Wells Fargo (a $400 million revolver maturing August 2013 and a $100 million term loan maturing August 2014) and drew the full $100 million term loan that day. It replaced the March 2009 credit agreement, which was terminated, with existing letters of credit carried over.

    debt financing

    154m shUS$2.53bn
  3. 6 July

    On July 2, 2010 Patterson-UTI agreed to buy pressure pumping and electric wireline assets from Key Energy Services subsidiaries for about $237.7 million in cash, subject to adjustments and to Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting-period clearance, with a December 1, 2010 closing deadline. To help fund it, it also signed a 364-day, $250 million unsecured term loan with Wells Fargo that must be drawn by September 30, 2010 (October 30 with an extra fee).

    material agreement

    154m shUS$1.98bn