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Mountain Province Diamonds Inc.

TSX:MPVDUS:MPVDUS:MPVDF
C$0.020Close 20 July 2026 · delayed

Past year: ▼ 73%(0.05c – 6.00c USD)

Market cap
—
Shares on issue
0
Story beats
71 since 2006
Last event
1 Dec 2022

History

Mountain Province turned a 49% stake in the Gahcho Kué diamond project into a producing mine, funded by repeated share issues and debt, and later leaned on its largest shareholder.

2006-2008: Gathering the stake

Mountain Province Diamonds set out to develop the Gahcho Kué diamond project in Canada's north, run by De Beers, which held 51%. In July 2006 it bought about 33.5% of its venture partner Camphor Ventures by issuing 1,944,868 shares, lifting shares outstanding from 53,630,847 to 55,575,715. It then bid for the rest of Camphor. Over 90% accepted, and compulsory acquisition of the remainder closed on 19 June 2007, giving the company 100% of Camphor and so 49% of the venture.

The work was slow. A 2006 bulk sampling program (large-diameter drilling to pull out test stone) failed, and the board said it was deeply concerned. The 2007 drilling of 26 holes into the Tuzo kimberlite pipe, a diamond-bearing rock body, raised the operator's volume estimate for it by 17%. An environmental review was set to run to mid-2009. The record for 2008 is quiet apart from a strategic review begun in June.

2009-2011: A new deal and a feasibility study

In May 2009 a new estimate put 50.5 million carats in the indicated category and 10.3 million as inferred. In July the company signed a revised joint venture agreement with De Beers, ending the strategic review. Sunk costs to the end of 2008 were capped at C$120M, and the company owed De Beers C$59M on a schedule tied to the study, permits and production. It also took on the full cost of a feasibility study. The 2009 audit report carried a going-concern qualification, meaning doubt about its ability to keep operating.

JDS Energy and Mining began the study in September 2009. The final version, in October 2010, showed an after-tax return of 20.7% including sunk costs, initial capital of C$549.5M, and a first reserve of 49.0 million carats. A November 2010 placement of 4.6 million shares at C$5 raised about C$23M, with Dermot Desmond, the largest shareholder, taking 600,000. The environmental impact statement was submitted in December 2010 and accepted in August 2011.

2012-2013: Spin-out, deep drilling and approvals

The 2011 accounts again carried a going-concern note. In July 2012 the company spun its Kennady North exploration ground, with C$3 million in cash, into a separate company, Kennady Diamonds, one share for every five held. A $47 million rights offering in November 2012 funded its share of the 2013 budget. Holders took up 80.65%, and Desmond's vehicle Bottin covered the rest.

Deep drilling found Tuzo's kimberlite continuing well below 350 metres. The July 2013 update raised indicated resources 12% to 56.6 million carats and inferred resources 80% to 18.5 million. The review board recommended approval in July, the federal minister approved in October, and a pioneer land use permit followed on 3 December 2013. The partners began updating the feasibility study.

2014-2017: Funding and building the mine

The revised study in April 2014 priced the remaining build at C$858.5 million. The final major permits arrived by September 2014. In October the company raised C$100 million at C$5.00 a share, taking shares outstanding to 135,204,550. A US$370 million seven-year bank loan needed a cost-overrun facility first, so a C$95 million rights offering in March 2015 was oversubscribed. That took shares to 158,966,333, and the loan closed in April 2015.

First diamonds were recovered on 30 June 2016, and commercial production began on 2 March 2017. Recovered grade ran above the reserve grade, at 2.05 carats per tonne in 2017. In December 2017 the company replaced the bank loan with US$330 million of 8.0% second lien notes due December 2022, plus a US$50 million first lien revolving facility. Chief executive Patrick Evans was no longer in the role, and David Whittle was interim chief executive.

2018-2019: Buying back Kennady

In April 2018 the company bought Kennady Diamonds back in an all-share deal at 0.975 of its shares per Kennady share, leaving its own holders with 76% of the combined company. Shares on issue rose from about 160 million at the end of 2017 to about 210 million a year later. The deal brought in the Kelvin deposit and the Faraday cluster. A non-binding memorandum with De Beers on bringing these into the joint venture was never shown as concluded. In August 2018 it declared its first dividend, 4 Canadian cents a share. Exploration found more kimberlite near the pits, including the new Wilson body in June 2019.

2020-2022: Covid and a lender-shareholder

In February 2020 the company left Nasdaq, after its share price stayed below US$1, and kept trading in Toronto. Covid-19 closed Antwerp, where it sells all its diamonds, in March. It wrote C$115.8 million off the mine's carrying value, although 2019 grade was 1.90 carats per tonne, and banks relaxed covenants on the undrawn revolver. In June it agreed to sell US$50 million of diamonds to Dunebridge, owned by Desmond.

In May and September 2021 the board formally found the company in serious financial difficulty to justify related-party loans from Dunebridge. A US$33 million term loan was repaid in September. In March 2022 a US$50 million junior loan from Desmond closed after 87% of disinterested shareholders approved it, with warrants over 41,000,000 shares at US$0.60975. The March 2022 technical report put reserves at 42.6 million carats and its 49% share at C$1,233 million pre-tax present value. At 1 December 2022 the second lien notes were still due that month, and drilling had found a Hearne Northwest Extension that might be mined underground.

Written from the 71 story beats below (2006 to 1 Dec 2022), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

2022211m shares · US$90.6m market cap

  1. 1 Dec

    Phase one drilling at the Hearne Northwest Extension, first spotted in a pit bench face in late 2021, totalled 16 holes and 5,040 metres. Ten holes hit significant kimberlite, up to 114.51 metres in MPV-22-594C, and the joint venture is reviewing underground mining options.

    drilling result

    211m shUS$90.6m
  2. 23 Nov

    Finished the 2022 Kennady North program with 25 of 35 holes hitting kimberlite over more than 5,000 metres, and a new body, KE, about 450 metres east of the Kelvin deposit - three holes through kimberlite sheets up to 2.13 metres, thin so far and to be drilled again in 2023. Eight volcaniclastic intersections came from the North Anomaly, and the ground now runs to over 113,000 hectares.

    drilling progress report

    211m shUS$118m
  3. 17 May

    Halfway through a 6,000 metre winter program on Kennady North, 16 of 20 holes had hit kimberlite across three of four target areas - all seven holes north of Faraday 1-3, all five south of Faraday 2 at an average 4.5 metres wide, and four of six south of Kelvin. The North Anomaly holes included volcaniclastic kimberlite, which the company notes often points to a larger body.

    drilling progress report

    211m shUS$124m
  4. 29 Mar

    Closed the US$50 million junior secured loan from Desmond and issued him warrants over 41,000,000 shares at US$0.60975, exercisable to December 2027. The loan ranks behind the second lien notes, can be prepaid without penalty, and is a related-party transaction under Canadian minority-protection rules; the warrants were partial consideration for the credit rather than a separate raise.

    debt financing

    211m shUS$120m
  5. 29 Mar

    The updated technical report put Mountain Province's 49% share of the mine at a C$1,233 million pre-tax and C$964 million post-tax present value at a 7.5% discount. Reserves stood at 42.6 million carats at 1.51 carats per tonne, with 2.6 million carats added before depletion, and the Tuzo reserve grade rose 11% to 1.33 carats per tonne. Outside reserves sit 3.0 million indicated carats at 1.25 and 20.3 million inferred at 1.72 carats per tonne, and the mine plan moved to 3.6 million tonnes a year.

    resource reserve update

    211m shUS$120m
  6. 1 Mar

    Disinterested shareholders approved the US$50 million Desmond loan and its 41 million warrants with 87% in favour, which the company framed as a step towards refinancing its debt later in 2022. It also started a 6,000 metre drilling and geophysics program on the wholly-owned Kennady North ground aimed at new discoveries.

    debt financing

    211m shUS$120m
  7. 2 Feb

    Mailed the circular for a 28 February vote on the Desmond loan, now firmed up: US$50 million junior secured to December 2027 at 8% to December 2022, plus warrants over 41,000,000 shares exercisable at US$0.60975 - about US$25 million in total - rather than the C$0.78 first floated. Only disinterested shareholders could vote.

    debt financing

    211m shUS$118m
  8. 4 Jan

    Set out the terms of a proposed US$50 million loan from Dermot Desmond ranking behind the existing second lien notes: 8% to December 2022, then 2% above whatever replaces the notes, maturing December 2027, with 41 million warrants at C$0.78 attached. Nothing was binding yet - it needed definitive documents, regulatory clearance and a vote of disinterested shareholders. The company also said the undrawn US$25 million first lien revolver would be used within weeks to fund the winter ice-road resupply, and that it expected US$50 million of extra cash flow by end-2022 to help a wider debt restructuring.

    debt financing

    211m shUS$126m

2021210m shares · US$77.9m market cap

  1. 27 Sept

    Repaid the remaining US$11.5 million of its term loan, three months before its December 2021 maturity, and extended the US$25 million Dunebridge revolver to 31 March 2022 on unchanged terms for a 2% fee on drawn principal. Because the board found the company in serious financial difficulty, it relied on the financial-hardship exemption from minority shareholder approval.

    debt financing

    210m shUS$77.9m
  2. 12 May

    Borrowed a further US$33 million from Dunebridge at a fixed 10% a year plus a 5% fee on each drawing, on top of the existing US$25 million revolving facility, with the term loan shrinking to US$22 million in July and due at the end of December 2021. Two directors connected to the major shareholder recused themselves, and the board recorded a formal finding that the company was in serious financial difficulty - the plainest statement of distress in the record so far.

    debt financing

    210m shUS$96.8m

2020210m shares · US$48.4m market cap

  1. 11 June

    Completed the Dunebridge diamond sale agreement after conditional Toronto exchange approval and consent from all lenders, with the first tranche of about US$22 million due the same day. The independent committee was advised by Lazard Canada and Stikeman Elliott, with Bennett Jones for the company.

    asset acquisition disposition

    210m shUS$48.4m
  2. 8 June

    With Antwerp shut and no traditional buyers, agreed to sell US$50 million of run-of-mine diamonds (stones under 10.8 carats) to Dunebridge Worldwide at prevailing market prices, the first tranche about US$22 million. Dunebridge takes a 10% fee a year on each sale plus costs, and any surplus when it eventually resells is split equally. A committee of four directors independent of both management and the major shareholder reviewed it against the alternatives - a structure that signals a related-party transaction.

    asset acquisition disposition

    210m shUS$48.4m
  3. 3 Apr

    Scotiabank and Nedbank relaxed the covenants on the undrawn US$50 million revolving facility for three quarters of 2020, lifting the maximum leverage ratio from 4.0 times to 4.5 at March, 5.0 at June and 4.25 at September; if June leverage exceeded 4.5 times, half the facility would become unavailable. This is covenant relief granted as Covid-19 closed the diamond market, not a tightening, and the facility remained undrawn.

    debt default or forbearance

    210m shUS$50.5m
  4. 24 Mar

    Wrote $115.8 million off the carrying value of the mine because expected future diamond prices had been cut to match the market, turning the fourth quarter into a $115.7 million loss, and withdrew all guidance over Covid-19. The mine itself performed: 3.58 million tonnes treated in 2019 for 6.82 million carats at 1.90 carats per tonne, with fourth-quarter grade at 2.11, but realised prices fell to US$64 a carat and cash costs ran at $103 a tonne treated and $49 a carat recovered.

    resource reserve update

    210m shUS$143m
  5. 18 Mar

    Postponed its third sale of 2020 indefinitely after Antwerp, where all its diamonds are sold, shut its commercial buildings from 19 March over Covid-19. The mine kept running, but with the single sales channel closed the company had no way to turn carats into cash and warned later sales could go the same way.

    production update

    210m shUS$143m
  6. 31 Jan

    Chose to leave Nasdaq rather than fix a share price that had sat below the US$1 minimum for more than 30 trading days, saying almost all volume was on the Toronto exchange and the cost of the second listing was no longer worth it. Last Nasdaq trading was around 10 February 2020; the shares kept trading in Toronto and the company said it would eventually seek to deregister from the SEC entirely.

    listing compliance notice

    210m shUS$175m

2019210m shares · US$204m market cap

  1. 11 June

    Found a new kimberlite, named Wilson, about 200 metres east of the Tuzo pipe and inside the planned Tuzo open pit - the first kimberlite discovered on the joint venture leases in over 20 years. Holes cut up to 119 metres of kimberlite, it comes to surface under lake sediment, and a 115.2 kilogram sample yielded a 0.28 carat diamond.

    drilling result

    210m shUS$204m
  2. 11 Apr

    The Faraday 2 resource grew 74% to 5.45 million carats in 2.07 million tonnes, a grade of 2.63 carats per tonne against 2.24 before, after the north-west extension found in 2017 was included. The bigger change was value: US$140 a carat against US$112, on revised stone size distribution modelling - well above the roughly US$60 to US$85 a carat Gahcho Kué itself was fetching at tender.

    resource reserve update

    210m shUS$185m

2018160m shares · US$329m market cap

  1. 19 Sept

    Further drilling found kimberlite in the corridor between the 5034 and Tuzo pits with true thicknesses up to 72 metres, and confirmed the Curie gravity target as kimberlite up to 52 metres thick starting only 18 metres below surface. None of this ground is in the current resource and its full extent is not yet known.

    drilling progress report

    160m shUS$329m
  2. 9 Aug

    Declared its first ever dividend, 4 Canadian cents a share, on the back of $18.5 million of mine earnings in the quarter and $73.3 million of adjusted profit before interest, tax and depreciation in the half. The mine treated 1.68 million tonnes in the half for 3.57 million carats on a 100% basis, a recovered grade of 2.12 carats per tonne, ahead of plan. A $6.3 million quarterly net loss came mostly from a $7.7 million unrealised currency loss on the US dollar notes.

    dividend declaration

    160m shUS$385m
  3. 23 May

    First exploration season on the Kennady North ground as owner rather than spectator: 38 holes for 6,826 metres across three rigs, finishing delineation of the north-west extension of Faraday 2 that had added over 150 metres to the kimberlite. The drilling is meant to lift the Faraday 2 pipe model to inferred confidence.

    drilling progress report

    160m shUS$385m
  4. 13 Apr

    Completed the Kennady acquisition, six years after spinning the same ground out. Kennady holders took 0.975 Mountain Province shares each, Kennady was delisted and wound down as a reporting issuer, and its directors and officers all resigned, replaced by Mountain Province's David Whittle and Perry Ing. Kennady shareholders' equity was rolled into Mountain Province stock rather than cashed out.

    business combination

    160m shUS$393m
  5. 26 Mar

    Year-end 2017 probable reserves stood at 31.5 million tonnes containing 49.4 million carats at 1.57 carats per tonne, after a year of mining. The grade differs sharply by pipe: 5034 at 1.91 and Hearne at 1.99 carats per tonne against Tuzo, the largest by tonnage at 15.7 million tonnes, at only 1.22.

    resource reserve update

    160m shUS$417m
  6. 19 Mar

    Signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding with De Beers to incorporate Kennady's properties into the Gahcho Kué joint venture if the acquisition is approved. The partners will work toward a definitive agreement, with further resource work and commercial terms still to be agreed.

    material agreement

    160m shUS$417m
  7. 16 Mar

    The second sale of 2018 fetched US$142 a carat, by far the highest Mountain Province had achieved at any tender, though on only 177,000 carats for US$25.1 million; on a normalised basis the price was US$76, so the headline reflects an unusually large-stone assortment rather than a market move. The release also confirmed the company's intention to begin paying a dividend.

    production update

    160m shUS$417m
  8. 29 Jan

    Agreed to buy back Kennady Diamonds - the exploration ground it spun out in 2012 - in an all-share deal at 0.975 Mountain Province shares per Kennady share, about C$3.46 a share and C$176 million of equity, a 26% premium, leaving Mountain Province holders with 76% of the combined company. It brings in the Kelvin kimberlite at 13.62 million carats indicated, 1.60 carats per tonne, valued at US$63 a carat on a 2016 bulk sample, the Faraday cluster at 5.02 million carats inferred, 1.54 carats per tonne and US$98 a carat, and 67,164 hectares surrounding the mine.

    business combination

    160m shUS$441m
  9. 18 Jan

    All six holes drilled so far in the Southwest Corridor between the 5034 and Hearne pits hit diamond-bearing kimberlite, with true thicknesses of 3.1 to 26.4 metres, in ground the mine plan currently treats as waste rock and which is in no resource statement. Surveys also flagged a new gravity target between the Tesla and Tuzo pipes and a possible south-west extension of Tesla; 11 more holes were still to drill.

    drilling progress report

    160m shUS$441m

2017

  1. 11 Dec

    Closed the US$330 million 8.0% second lien notes due 2022, used to repay and terminate the project loan and clear the De Beers development-cost balance. Interim CEO David Whittle said this ended the loan's cash reserve and lender-approval restrictions. Related party Dermot Desmond bought US$60 million of the notes.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 1 Dec

    Priced the notes at US$330 million, US$5 million more than first proposed, with an 8.0% coupon, issued at 97.992 of face and due 15 December 2022. Alongside them the company would sign a US$50 million first lien revolving facility that ranks ahead of the notes, kept as a liquidity cushion rather than drawn.

    debt financing

  3. 27 Nov

    Launched a US$325 million private offering of second lien notes due 2022, secured on substantially all assets including the 49% joint venture interest, to repay the US$370 million project loan (US$357 million still drawn at 30 September) and about C$48.5 million owed to De Beers for historic development costs. The notes would rank behind a new US$50 million first lien revolving facility to be signed at the same time, and no interest rate had been set.

    debt financing

  4. 18 Sept

    The seventh diamond sale was the largest to date by both value and volume, 463,000 carats for US$27.1 million, but at US$59 a carat against US$72 to US$95 in earlier 2017 sales; the fall was because 85,000 carats of small goods were fast-tracked into it and De Beers won most of the large and coloured stones on offer. On a like-for-like basis the company put the price at US$72 a carat, in line with US$75 year to date. The mine was running well above its 1.57 carats per tonne reserve grade, recovering 2.05 carats per tonne from 1.84 million tonnes in 2017 to the end of August for 3.77 million carats on a 100% basis.

    production update

  5. 2 Mar

    Gahcho Kué reached commercial production on 2 March 2017, on budget and ahead of schedule, roughly six years after the environmental review began. Three open pits are expected to yield about 54 million carats over the mine's life; De Beers holds 51% and operates, Mountain Province 49%.

    production update

2016

  1. 5 Aug

    Plant commissioning finished ahead of schedule and the ramp-up to production began: first ore exposed in March 2016, first ore through the plant on 20 June and first diamonds recovered on 30 June, including 12.10 and 24.65 carat gem-quality stones. The first split of production with De Beers was set for mid-September and the first sale before the end of 2016, with commercial production targeted for the first quarter of 2017.

    production update

2015

  1. 7 Apr

    Closed the US$370 million term loan, seven years at US dollar LIBOR plus 5.5%, with Natixis, Scotiabank and Nedbank leading a syndicate that also took in ING, Export Development Canada and Bank of Montreal. With it the company said the whole cost of building and commissioning Gahcho Kué was covered, ending three years in which construction had been paid for entirely out of repeated share issues. All 2015 ice-road deliveries were completed on schedule.

    debt financing

  2. 31 Mar

    The C$95 million rights offering was oversubscribed, with 23,761,783 shares issued and Desmond's standby commitment left unused. The money funds the US$75 million cost-overrun facility that is the condition for drawing the US$370 million term loan. Shares outstanding reached 158,966,333, roughly double the 80.7 million of late 2012.

    capital raising announcement

  3. 26 Mar

    Primary syndication of the US$370 million loan was completed, leaving documentation and closing. Drawing on it still depended on funding the cost-overrun account out of the C$95 million rights issue closing on 30 March, which Dermot Desmond had agreed to backstop in full.

    debt financing

  4. 5 Mar

    Caustic fusion of 434 kilograms of core from the 2014 deep holes recovered 2,514 diamonds weighing 3.24 carats in total, of which 2.46 carats were stones larger than 0.85mm - a sample grade of 5.67 carats per tonne at that cut-off. The coarse end was thin, with a single stone in the +2.36mm class and none above 3.35mm.

    drilling result

  5. 3 Feb

    The lenders gave credit approval for the US$370 million facility, with Scotiabank replacing Deutsche Bank as a lead arranger for reasons the company said were unrelated to the project; Natixis and Nedbank stayed. Drawing on the loan still required a separate cost-overrun facility to be arranged first, so no money was available yet. Construction was more than half complete at the end of 2014.

    debt financing

2014

  1. 16 Oct

    Raised C$100 million at C$5.00 a share in two parts: a C$75 million bought deal of 15,000,000 shares underwritten by BMO, RBC, Scotia and Haywood on a 5% commission, and a C$25 million non-brokered placement. Shares outstanding reached 135,204,550, up from 106,039,522 in March.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 25 Sept

    On 25 September 2014 the Northwest Territories environment minister approved the Type A water licence for Gahcho Kué. This completed the regulatory approvals the joint venture needed to build the mine.

    joint venture update

  3. 12 Aug

    The land and water board issued the Type A land use permit for Gahcho Kué and referred the Type A water licence to the territorial minister for final sign-off, leaving the water licence as the last major permit after eight years of process.

    joint venture update

  4. 28 July

    Mandated Deutsche Bank, Natixis and Nedbank to underwrite and arrange a senior secured term loan of up to US$370 million to fund its 49% share of building the mine - the first debt in a build funded entirely with equity until now. Nothing was committed yet: the mandate was subject to due diligence, bank credit approvals and documentation expected by the end of 2014.

    debt financing

  5. 30 June

    Follow-up drilling confirmed the Tuzo pipe continues past 740 metres below surface, with hole MPV14-411C cutting kimberlite from 601 to 743 metres and MPV14-406C from 85 to 655 metres, and showed the pipe plunging north-east at depth. Two holes had to be wedged and one abandoned in kimberlite at 457 metres because of unstable ice.

    drilling result

  6. 14 May

    Filed the 2014 feasibility study report itself, unchanged in its headline numbers from the 2 April announcement, and disclosed that a financial adviser had been hired to arrange project debt - the first step towards funding the C$858.5 million build with something other than equity.

    resource reserve update

  7. 2 Apr

    The revised feasibility study put Gahcho Kué at a 32.6% return and a C$1.005 billion net present value at a 10% discount, for C$858.5 million of remaining capital. It plans a 12-year mine treating 3 million tonnes a year for 53.4 million carats in total, averaging 4.45 million carats a year and 5.6 million in the first three full years, at a modelled diamond price of US$118.38 a carat in 2014 money rising to a life-of-mine average of US$149.66.

    resource reserve update

2013

  1. 3 Dec

    On 3 December 2013 the Mackenzie Valley Land and Water Board approved a pioneer land use permit for Gahcho Kué, which lets land-based site works start ahead of deliveries planned for the 2014 winter road season. This follows the 22 October federal approval, but full construction still waits on the full land use permit and water licence, which De Beers expects in 2014. The release repeats that the joint venture is updating the 2010 feasibility study, with Optimization Study results expected early in the new year.

    regulatory community update

  2. 24 Oct

    On 22 October 2013 the federal minister approved development of Gahcho Kué as the review board recommended, which lets the land and water board start processing the land use permit and water licence applications. The JV is reassessing the development schedule because the land use permit needs about 42 days and the winter ice road affects logistics, and is updating the 2010 feasibility study, with Optimization Study results expected early in the new year. This resolves the ministerial approval step but delays certainty on the build timing, and the feasibility figures may change.

    regulatory community update

  3. 22 July

    On 22 July 2013 the review board recommended that the Gahcho Kué mine be allowed to proceed, subject to measures and follow-up programs, in a 19 July letter to the federal minister. This resolves the environmental review, though the minister's decision and further permits are still needed. The release cites 4.5 million carats a year over an 11-year life. Bruce Ramsden now signs as CFO.

    regulatory community update

  4. 2 July

    The deep drilling paid off in the resource: indicated resources rose 12% to 56.6 million carats (33.8 million tonnes at 167 carats per hundred tonnes) and inferred rose 80% to 18.5 million carats (11.3 million tonnes at 164 carats per hundred tonnes). Almost all of the gain was Tuzo below 350 metres, where inferred carats went from 6.2 million in 2009 to 14.4 million plus 6.0 million now indicated.

    resource reserve update

2012

  1. 30 Nov

    Raised $47 million in a rights offering to fund its 49% share of the 2013 Gahcho Kué budget. Holders took up 80.65% of the issue, 10,850,069 shares in all, and the shortfall was absorbed by largest shareholder Bottin (International) Investments, Dermot Desmond's vehicle, under a standby commitment.

    capital raising announcement

  2. 11 July

    Completed the spin-out on 6 July: Kennady North and C$3 million of cash went to Kennady Diamonds for 16,143,111 of its shares, which were then handed to Mountain Province holders one for five. Mountain Province was left holding its 49% of Gahcho Kué as its asset, and Kennady began trading on the TSX Venture Exchange as KDI.

    business combination

  3. 30 May

    The joint venture partners approved C$31.3 million of initial capital to move Gahcho Kué towards construction, covering permit applications, front-end engineering, the 2013 winter road and long-lead equipment. Final court approval for the Kennady North spin-out had come through on 30 April, and the partners reported Gahcho Kué diamond prices marginally higher.

    joint venture update

  4. 12 Apr

    Five deep holes totalling 3,725 metres confirmed substantial kimberlite at Tuzo well below the 350-metre base of the existing resource, with intercepts of 137 to 216 metres and the deepest cutting kimberlite from 604 to 819 metres. The pipe widens with depth, from about 125 metres across near surface to 225 metres at 300 metres, and the company noted the existing resource model shows grade rising with depth.

    drilling result

  5. 30 Mar

    Won an interim court order for a plan of arrangement to spin the wholly-owned Kennady North exploration ground, plus about C$3 million of working capital, into a separately listed company, Kennady Diamonds, with one Kennady share for every five Mountain Province shares. The same release disclosed that the auditors had put a going-concern note on the 2011 accounts.

    business combination

2011

  1. 2 Aug

    The review panel ruled that the 11,000-page environmental impact statement for Gahcho Kué met its terms of reference, which let the formal environmental review of the project begin. Mountain Province holds 49% of the joint venture; De Beers Canada operates it.

    joint venture update

2010

  1. 27 Dec

    On 23 December 2010 De Beers and the company announced the Gahcho Kué environmental impact statement was submitted to the review panel, meeting the end-2010 target. The panel will next check that it meets its terms of reference, after which the analysis phase of the review starts. This resolves the EIS filing thread, but approval is still pending.

    regulatory community update

  2. 18 Nov

    On 18 November 2010 the company closed a private placement of 4.6 million shares at C$5 per share (about C$23M). Dermot Desmond, described as the largest shareholder, took 600,000 shares. The CEO says this plus cash on hand covers the 2011 operating budget and the next $10 million payment to De Beers (the milestone in the 2009 JV agreement). Shares outstanding are now 77,298,973, up from 72.6M, and the price is well above the C$2.10 paid in May 2010.

    capital raising announcement

  3. 22 Oct

    On 21 October 2010 the company released the final JDS feasibility study for Gahcho Kué (dated 15 October 2010): after-tax, unleveraged IRR of 20.7% including sunk costs and 33.9% excluding them, initial capital C$549.5M, operating cost C$48.68 per tonne, and an 11-year life averaging 4.45 million carats a year at US$102.48 per carat. A first Mineral Reserve was also declared: 31.3 Mt of probable reserve at 1.57 carats per tonne, 49.0 million carats (5034, Hearne, Tuzo). This firms up the September draft (capital now at the low end of the C$550-650M range) and, per the CEO, the IRR exceeds the 15% the JV agreement requires to support a decision to develop. The release also repeats that the 2009 audit report carried a going concern qualification.

    resource reserve update

  4. 14 Sept

    On 14 September 2010 the company reported receiving the final draft of the JDS feasibility study, which is under up to 90 days of internal review by the partners and may change. Preliminary results: IRR above the 15% the joint venture agreement requires to support a decision to develop; an 11-year base-case mine life at about 4.5 million carats a year; initial capital of C$550M-C$650M; and cash operating cost of C$48-C$60 per tonne. The company plans to file the environmental impact statement with the review board before year-end. The 15% IRR also bears on the first C$10M repayment to De Beers, which the July 2009 agreement ties to a feasibility study with a 15% IRR or a decision to build (an inference).

    resource reserve update

2009

  1. 1 Sept

    On 1 September 2009 the joint venture appointed JDS Energy and Mining to carry out the Gahcho Kue feasibility study, which has started. It is expected to take about twelve months with a budget of about $10 million. This follows the July agreement under which the company pays the study cost.

    resource reserve update

  2. 6 July

    On 6 July 2009 the company and De Beers Canada signed a revised joint venture agreement replacing the 2002 one. The company keeps 49% (De Beers 51%), no longer faces the 2002 dilution provisions beyond normal ones that apply to both, and will market its own share of diamonds. Historic sunk costs to end-2008 are capped at C$120M; the company owes De Beers C$59M (49%) on a schedule tied to the feasibility study, permits and production, backed by security granted to De Beers, and it will pay 100% of the feasibility study cost. The release says this ends the strategic review announced 4 June 2008, and that a feasibility proposal from JDS is under consideration. This resolves the earlier open question of De Beers' right to raise its stake, at least as the release describes the dilution change.

    joint venture update

  3. 26 May

    On 26 May 2009 the company released an updated resource estimate for Gahcho Kue prepared by AMEC: 50.5 million carats indicated (30.2 Mt at 167 carats per hundred tonnes) and 10.3 million carats inferred (6.0 Mt). This is a large change from the 2007-08 figures (about 23.6 Mct indicated, 22.9 Mct inferred), now with most of the stone in the indicated category; the filing says the data now supports a feasibility study that the joint venture partners are considering. The prices used to test economic prospects are mid-2008 prices with a 20% uplift (US$113/ct for 5034, $76/ct Hearne, $70/ct Tuzo), and resources are not reserves.

    resource reserve update

2007

  1. 7 Nov

    On 6 November 2007 the company reported full 2007 drilling results: 26 Tuzo holes (8,576 m) and five 5034 East Lobe holes (1,486 m), with four of six deep Tuzo holes ending in kimberlite. The operator's volume estimate for Tuzo inferred kimberlite rose 17% (4,337 to 5,080 thousand cubic metres), 5034 indicated fell 4% and 5034 inferred rose 13%; updated resource models are expected in early 2008. The 5034 North Lobe large-diameter bulk sample ended in October with five of six planned holes done and less kimberlite recovered than expected, though the operator is described as confident it will still support an upgrade to indicated.

    drilling progress report

  2. 14 Aug

    The August 2007 acquisition report confirms the Camphor takeover was completed: the compulsory acquisition of the last 653,752 Camphor shares closed on 19 June 2007, so the company owns 100% of Camphor. In total about 4,052,816 new company shares were issued at 0.41 per Camphor share; the 485,000 Camphor options were cancelled and replaced with 198,850 company options. This resolves the open Camphor thread; the company says it expects no major change in strategic direction.

    business combination

  3. 6 June

    On 6 June 2007 the Mackenzie Valley Environmental Impact Review Board published a draft work plan and draft terms of reference for the Gahcho Kue review, with the review targeted for completion by mid-2009 and comments due 11 July. The company said it would meet the board and De Beers to assess the likely impact on the project schedule.

    regulatory community update

  4. 17 Apr

    The Camphor offer expired with the company holding 14,224,813 Camphor shares, about 92.5% fully diluted. Since over 90% accepted, it is starting compulsory acquisition of the rest at the same 0.41 Mountain Province share per Camphor share; Camphor options will be exchanged for company options on the same basis. The company says it will control 49% of the Gahcho Kue venture at completion.

    business combination

  5. 5 Apr

    On 4 April 2007 the company took up 8,891,772 Camphor shares under its take-over bid, bringing its holding to 13,884,522 shares, about 93.3% of Camphor, and extended the offer to 16 April. If the bid succeeds the company would control 49% of the Gahcho Kue venture (44.1% direct plus Camphor's 4.9%).

    business combination

  6. 27 Mar

    Preliminary 2007 winter drilling shows the Tuzo pipe flaring to depth, a material increase in volume to 300 m depth according to the company, and geology of the 5034 East and North lobes looks continuous. This cuts the sample needed from the North Lobe to 100 carats (from 500 previously estimated), and the venture is considering large-diameter drilling in summer 2007 instead of winter 2008. It also notes a take-over bid for the rest of Camphor was mailed on 23 February 2007.

    drilling progress report

  7. 6 Feb

    A bundle of releases from Dec 2006 to Jan 2007. The main points: a proposed C$30M 2007 work program (26 Tuzo core holes, 8,400 m); bulk sampling at Tuzo and 5034 North Lobe delayed to 2008 because no contractor would do the large-diameter drilling; the board said it was 'deeply concerned' and referred to the 'failure of the 2006 bulk sampling program'; De Beers agreed to a standstill (no more shares or unsolicited bid) until 31 Dec 2007 while holding about 5.5%. The 11 January release gives 2006 drill results described as in line with expectations (table truncated in the text provided).

    drilling progress report

2006

  1. 24 July

    On 24 July 2006 the company completed the Camphor purchase announced on 5 July, issuing 1,944,868 new shares for about 33.5% of Camphor; shares outstanding rose from 53,630,847 to 55,575,715. Joint venture stakes stayed at 44.1% (company), 4.9% (Camphor) and 51% (De Beers).

    business combination

  2. 5 July

    On 5 July 2006 the company agreed to buy 4,892,750 shares (about 33.5%) of Camphor Ventures, its partner in the Gahcho Kue joint venture, by issuing 1,944,868 of its own shares (39.75 for every 100 Camphor shares). At the time Mountain Province held 44.1% of the venture, Camphor 4.9% and De Beers (operator) 51%.

    business combination