Stockle - the stock oracle

High Peak Royalties Ltd

ASX:HPR
A$0.105Close 7 Oct 2026 · delayed

Past year: ▲ 75%(4.40c – 10.5c AUD)

Market cap
A$19.8m
Shares on issue
189m
In-ground value
A$5.9m
Risked multiple
0.07×
Story beats
88 since 2007
Last event
17 Apr 2026

History

A South Australian geothermal explorer that listed in 2007 became a diversified royalty company in 2014, and by 2026 held only royalties after selling its geothermal arm.

2007-2010: Hunting for hot rocks

Torrens Energy listed on the ASX in March 2007 after an IPO of 30 million shares at 20 cents raised $6 million, heavily oversubscribed. It held 14 geothermal licences near Adelaide and was offered a $3 million federal grant to speed drilling. Drilling began in October 2007 north of Port Augusta. Results were mostly encouraging: Torrens 1 met its 90 mW/m2 heat-flow target, and later holes beat it, leading to the 'Parachilna Discovery'. The licence holding grew to 25 licences by January 2009.

In July 2008 AGL Energy bought 5.6 million shares at $0.40 and gained the right to earn 50% of a project by funding a deep well. In 2009 a first-round drilling grant bid was rejected, but a $7 million Round 2 grant was won in December. In May 2010, AGL declined to fund the first deep well, though it stayed a 9.99% holder. A March 2010 option exercise raised about $1.7 million.

2011-2012: Funding dries up

In May 2011 the company deferred its deep well, Elendil 1, citing weak investor sentiment, and began looking at alternatives. A 1-for-3 entitlement issue at $0.045 raised roughly $955,000 after about 62% take-up, with the shortfall placed. In August 2011 the $7 million grant was ended by deed, with the parties citing economic conditions and funding difficulty. New independent estimates restated Parachilna at 88,000 PJ of recoverable energy, a different measure from the earlier figure.

In February 2012 managing director John Canaris stepped back, and a $586,628 placement at $0.05 brought in AEW Capital Trust and Anthony Wooles. A shareholder then sought to remove the whole board, but the board was reconstituted in March with Wooles as Executive Chairman and the request was withdrawn.

2013-2014: From geothermal to royalties

In April 2013 Torrens agreed to buy Strike Energy Western Australia's Carnarvon Basin interests for $3.5 million, then walked away in May after due diligence. In December 2013 it agreed to merge with unlisted Phoenix Oil & Gas, which held royalties over 21 oil and gas projects. A prospectus raised $6 million at $0.25 a share, including $2 million of oversubscriptions. The takeover completed in April 2014 with over 98% acceptances, and the company was renamed High Peak Royalties. Trading resumed on 5 May 2014 under code HPR, with cash above $8 million.

2014-2018: Buying royalties, with mixed results

High Peak sold its Oilco permits to Mosman Oil and Gas for a 2% overriding royalty, and bought Texas royalties for US$350,000. In February 2015 it paid about $2.1 million for 19.99% of Royalco Resources, then pushed to change Royalco's board in 2015 and again in 2016. CEO Steven Larkins resigned in September 2015 and was replaced by Simon Fyfe. A deal to buy 30% of Origin's New Zealand Taranaki assets for NZ$10 million collapsed in February 2016. Fyfe left in a mid-2016 cost-cutting restructure, with directors taking pay in equity.

In November 2016 HPR bought 1% royalties on seven Texas wells for US$230,000. In March 2017 it sold part of its Royalco stake for $1,140,232 and a royalty for $100,000. A review and buy-back were announced in November 2017, and Andrew Carroll replaced Wooles as chairman.

In late 2018 HPR bought Planet Gas USA for $1, gaining 3% royalties on about 2,400 US wells while assuming a US$15 million Macquarie facility. A $1.25 million placement of 25 million shares at $0.05 supported it.

2019-2023: New directions under new management

In December 2019 HPR sold its remaining Royalco shares for $1,312,908. It then restarted acquisitions: Texas royalties in 2020, gold and net smelter royalties over Admiral Bay zinc leases for $100,000 in 2021, and a 1% hydrogen royalty from ScimTek for $300,000. The Macquarie facility was extended to December 2024.

The board changed in 2021, with David Croll and James Knowles joining, and an $800,000 placement at $0.04 followed. Knowles became Chairman in November 2022 and Executive Chairman in 2023. In 2022 a subsidiary was approved to trade carbon credits. In March 2023 the Peak Helium farmout over Central's Amadeus permits completed, but by October Central terminated it after Peak failed to meet statutory demands, delaying drilling. HPR kept its 1% royalty.

2024-2026: Debt gone, geothermal sold

The record for 2024 is quiet apart from the debt: in December 2024 HPR repaid its Macquarie facility with US$750,000 from cash. In March 2025 it agreed to sell Torrens Energy to Northstar Energy for 12.5 million Northstar shares at $0.16 (about $2 million) plus a 1% geothermal royalty. The sale completed on 24 December 2025 after ministerial consent.

In April 2026 HPR granted Massive Metals a 12-month option to buy its Admiral Bay royalty for $1.2 million, receiving a $50,000 fee. As of 31 July 2026, HPR had no exploration assets and held only royalties, with about 208 million shares and cash of $397,600 at 30 June 2026. Central's Georgina sale had been terminated, and the Mt Kitty/Jacko Bore well was expected in 2027. HPR had committed at least $150,000 to Northstar's proposed IPO, which was still pending.

Written from the 88 story beats below (2007 to 17 Apr 2026), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

2026189m shares · A$12.3m market cap

  1. 17 Apr

    HPR granted Massive Metals a 12-month call option to buy its Admiral Bay royalty for A$1.2m, and received a A$50,000 option fee. A paid A$200,000 extension would lift the price to A$2.0m. It is a possible sale of a non-core royalty, not yet a sale.

    material agreement

    189m shA$12.3m

2025189m shares · A$11.0m market cap

  1. 24 Dec

    The sale of Torrens Energy (SA) to Northstar completed on 24 December 2025 after South Australian ministerial consent. HPR received the second 6.25m Northstar shares, totalling 12.5m, and keeps a 1.0% geothermal royalty. The state also approved a work programme for a 2 MW pilot feasibility study.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$11.0m
  2. 20 Mar

    HPR sold its geothermal subsidiary Torrens Energy to Northstar Energy for 12.5m Northstar shares at $0.16 (about $2m) plus a 1% gross geothermal royalty. Tranche 1 (19.9%) completed; the remaining 80.1% needs South Australian ministerial consent. HPR commits at least $150,000 to a proposed Northstar IPO.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$16.1m
  3. 30 Jan

    HPR fully repaid its Macquarie facility in December 2024, paying US$750,000 (A$1,171,875) from cash reserves. Macquarie confirmed all obligations, guarantees and security are discharged; some local county-level removals continue. The company says cash covers near-term needs. This resolves its debt, which had a December 2024 maturity.

    debt financing

    189m shA$16.1m

2023189m shares · A$12.3m market cap

  1. 3 Oct

    Central terminated the Peak Helium farmout of EP112 and EP125 after Peak failed to meet statutory demands. Central's interests revert to 45% in Dukas and 30% in Mt Kitty, delaying drilling. HPR keeps its 1% royalty. Receipts since 1 July were $317,109.

    material agreement termination

    189m shA$12.3m
  2. 31 July

    June 2023 quarter gross receipts were A$443,000 and closing cash was A$1,462,850, with US$1.0m still owed to Macquarie. Central said Peak Helium, which had farmed into EP112 and EP125 on 31 March 2023, was over $3m overdue, putting the three sub-salt wells at risk and suspending planning. HPR expected a delay.

    quarterly activities report

    189m shA$12.3m
  3. 26 July

    Chairman James Knowles becomes Executive Chairman, on $95,000 a year via his own company, backdated to 1 January 2023. He is also to receive 4 million performance shares (price, deal and dividend hurdles), subject to shareholder approval. The two other directors stay non-executive.

    director officer appointment

    189m shA$12.3m
  4. 21 Apr

    HPR compiled Central's 18 April resource estimates for the Jacko Bore (EP125) and Dukas (EP112) sub-salt prospects on a 100% basis. It holds a 1.0% royalty over all gas from both. Santos will operate, with drilling targeted for late 2023 or early 2024.

    resource reserve update

    189m shA$11.3m
  5. 12 Apr

    The Peak Helium farmout over Central's Amadeus permits completed on 31 March 2023, with Peak funding two sub-salt wells. Mt Kitty (now Jacko Bore) drilling is planned for 2023/24 and Dukas for 2024, later than the 2023 earlier expected. HPR holds a 1% royalty.

    farm in farm out completion

    189m shA$11.3m

2022189m shares · A$13.6m market cap

  1. 10 Nov

    James Knowles, a geologist director, replaces David Croll as Chairman, ending the interim arrangement in place since November 2021. Croll stays as a non-executive director. Louisa Ho becomes Company Secretary, while Jarrod White remains CFO.

    director officer appointment

    189m shA$13.6m
  2. 24 Aug

    HPR's subsidiary GEO Capital was approved to participate in the Verra registry via the CBL exchange, so it can buy and trade carbon credits. HPR plans to allocate up to $300k over the coming financial period, diversifying beyond oil and gas royalties.

    material agreement

    189m shA$14.2m

2021189m shares · A$9.8m market cap

  1. 27 Sept

    HPR completed an oversubscribed placement of up to 20m shares at $0.04 to raise $800,000, a 23.1% discount to the last price of $0.052. Directors take $110,000 of it, subject to AGM approval. Proceeds may pay down some of the Macquarie debt and the rest bolsters working capital.

    capital raising announcement

    189m shA$9.8m
  2. 30 Aug

    David Croll (funds manager) and James Knowles (geologist) joined as non-executive directors. Croll takes no fees. The board intends a full strategic review of the portfolio, following the 18 August chairman change.

    director officer appointment

    189m shA$11.3m
  3. 18 Aug

    Andy Carroll stepped down as Chairman but stays as a non-executive director. Deputy Chairman Geoffrey King becomes interim Chairman until a permanent one is found. The board plans a restructure and renewal over coming months.

    director officer appointment

    189m shA$11.3m
  4. 6 July

    HPR agreed to pay $300,000 for a 1% royalty on ScimTek Hydrogen sales, capped at $30m over 10 years, plus a first right of refusal on future project funding. A move beyond oil, gas and minerals into green hydrogen.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$9.4m
  5. 30 Apr

    March 2021 quarter: revenue $93,085 (up 18%), cash $827,570. Macquarie facility extended three years to 7 December 2024, with US$250k yearly payments and a US$750k final payment. Peat payment from Origin was not received and HPR is seeking clarification.

    quarterly activities report

    189m shA$14.4m
  6. 23 Apr

    HPR bought 1.5% gold and 1.5% net smelter royalties over the Admiral Bay zinc leases in Western Australia from Orion Resource Partners for $100,000. First move into minerals; the operator can buy back for $40m adjusted for CPI. Completion expected within 30 days.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$11.5m

2020189m shares · A$11.7m market cap

  1. 21 Aug

    HPR paid a US$175,000 (about A$250,000) deposit to buy overriding royalties on three leases, over 300 acres, in Jackson County, Texas from TXO Production. First deal from its refreshed acquisition strategy, using the Royalco sale cash.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$11.7m

2019189m shares · A$18.9m market cap

  1. 19 Dec

    HPR accepted Fitzroy River's offer to buy its Royalco shares at 24 cents, for $1,312,908 cash, about $240k above cost. This converts the 10.68% Royalco stake into cash that may fund royalty acquisitions.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$18.9m

2018189m shares · A$13.2m market cap

  1. 7 Dec

    HPR completed buying Planet Gas USA for $1 on 7 December 2018, gaining 3% royalties on about 2,400 US wells (over US$30k a month) and assuming the US$15m Macquarie facility, drawn US$2.375m after a US$375k paydown. Resolves the pending October deal.

    asset acquisition disposition

    189m shA$13.2m
  2. 17 Oct

    HPR raised $1.25m at $0.05 per share (25m shares) via placement, resolving the raising flagged on 15 October. Directors take 2.9m shares ($145k) subject to AGM approval. Funds may repay part of the Planet Gas debt and strengthen the balance sheet.

    capital raising announcement

    167m shA$10.0m
  3. 15 Oct

    HPR agreed to buy Planet Gas USA Inc for $1, taking on US$2.75m of Macquarie debt and a US$15m facility. It holds 3% royalties on 2,000+ US wells, about A$500k a year. Subject to conditions. A capital raising is planned and Jarrod White leaves the board, returning to CFO.

    asset acquisition disposition

    167m shA$10.0m

2017167m shares · A$5.8m market cap

  1. 27 Nov

    Andrew Carroll became Chairman, effective immediately, replacing Anthony Wooles in the role. Wooles and Geoffrey King stay on as non-executive directors.

    director officer appointment

    167m shA$5.8m
  2. 6 Nov

    HPR will run a key asset review, alongside an on-market buy-back announced the same day. It covers the gas royalty portfolio valuation, the Royalco stake, individual royalties and capital structure. No results or figures yet.

    other

    167m shA$5.8m
  3. 8 Mar

    HPR sold 5,630,776 Royalco shares for $1,140,232, above cost and at a premium to Fitzroy River's takeover offer, and sold its 1.3% PEL 512 royalty for $100,000 (bought 2013 for $80,394). Together over $1.24m in cash, reversing the Royalco buildup; stake now 10.68%.

    asset acquisition disposition

    167m shA$5.0m

2016167m shares · A$7.8m market cap

  1. 30 Nov

    Royalco shareholders gave a second strike on its remuneration report on 24 November, so a board spill meeting must be held by 22 February 2017. HPR (19.99% holder) backed it and has nominated replacement directors. Renews the push that failed in November 2015.

    joint venture update

    167m shA$7.8m
  2. 18 Nov

    HPR bought 1% royalties on seven producing Texas wells, plus a 30-month right of first refusal on further wells, for US$230,000. Revenue averaged over A$6,400 a month for six months. First deal since STEP collapsed; takes royalties to 24.

    asset acquisition disposition

    167m shA$7.0m
  3. 23 May

    Cost-cutting restructure from 1 July 2016: CEO Simon Fyfe, hired Sep 2015, and director John Theobald resign, leaving five directors. Directors to take pay fully in equity. Company expects net cash burn well below $0.5m a year and says it need not raise equity.

    director officer appointment

    167m shA$11.2m
  4. 2 Feb

    The STEP deal is not proceeding. Mosman ended the Origin purchase agreement and HPR's participation agreement, saying it no longer fits its criteria at current oil prices; renegotiation did not change the price and NZ approvals were outstanding. HPR will redeploy funds elsewhere.

    material agreement termination

    160m shA$11.4m

2015160m shares · A$12.0m market cap

  1. 9 Oct

    HPR agreed to buy 30% of Origin's onshore NZ Taranaki producing assets (STEP) alongside Mosman (70%) for NZ$10m total. HPR pays NZ$2.1m at December 2015 completion and NZ$0.9m six months later. First production-asset buy, funded from existing cash.

    asset acquisition disposition

    160m shA$12.0m
  2. 22 Sept

    High Peak, now Royalco's largest shareholder at 20.91%, served a notice requiring a Royalco general meeting to remove three directors and appoint two nominees, citing oversight concerns. This moves from passive holding to activism, despite the earlier statement of no plan to increase materially.

    joint venture update

    160m shA$11.2m
  3. 3 Sept

    Simon Fyfe was appointed CEO from 3 September 2015 on total fixed pay of $260,000 plus superannuation and a cash bonus tied to business growth. He has been an Executive Director of Bight Petroleum since 2011, and the board wants faster royalty acquisitions.

    director officer appointment

    160m shA$11.2m
  4. 2 Sept

    CEO Steven Larkins resigned effective 1 September 2015 'to pursue other opportunities'. He had been CEO since the 2014 Phoenix merger. CFO Jarrod White is the contact; no successor named in this announcement.

    director officer appointment

    160m shA$11.2m
  5. 2 Feb

    High Peak bought 19.99% of ASX-listed Royalco Resources (10.54m shares) from Anglo Pacific at $0.20 each, about $2.1m from cash. Royalco's main asset is a 1% share of the Weeks Petroleum Royalty over Bass Strait fields, which paid it $852,792 in 2014. High Peak does not intend to increase it materially.

    asset acquisition disposition

    137m shA$14.4m

2014137m shares · A$19.9m market cap

  1. 24 Dec

    High Peak signed a binding agreement to buy royalties from The Dillon Fund for US$350,000 from existing cash. The 0.2%–0.4% interests cover 43 wells in Texas, mostly producing gas, and earn from 1 January 2015. It was High Peak's first US royalty acquisition.

    asset acquisition disposition

    137m shA$19.9m
  2. 19 Dec

    Peat gas field restarted on 17 November, a month earlier than advised, resolving the shutdown that began 25 August. Tintaburra rose to 1,595 bopd. High Peak has reviewed over 40 deals and reached non-binding bids on seven assets, with oil and mining exposures among them.

    investor presentation

    137m shA$19.9m
  3. 24 Sept

    Mid-quarter update: the Peat gas plant (2.13% royalty) was shut in on 25 August for safety audit remediation, with no restart date yet. The Oilco sale to Mosman is complete, and the Surat royalties now sit over QGC-owned permits after an asset swap with Senex.

    investor presentation

    137m shA$24.7m
  4. 27 Aug

    High Peak signed a binding deal to sell Oilco (Amadeus Basin permits EP156 and EP(A)155) to Mosman Oil and Gas, which takes over the work obligations. High Peak receives a 2% gross overriding royalty rather than cash. This converts the term sheet into a binding sale.

    asset acquisition disposition

    137m shA$23.4m
  5. 16 May

    Anthony Wooles moves from executive to non-executive chairman, Geoff King becomes deputy chairman, and Steven Larkins is confirmed CEO on a $130,000 base salary plus fundraising and acquisition-linked bonuses. A Sydney office opens alongside Perth.

    director officer appointment

    137m shA$26.4m
  6. 1 May

    ASX will reinstate High Peak to quotation on 5 May 2014 after the 24 March suspension, with code HPR (changing from TEY on 2 May). There are 137,044,687 quoted shares and 10,280,000 quoted options at $0.35. Some shares and options are escrowed.

    listing compliance notice

    137m shA$26.4m
  7. 22 Apr

    The Phoenix acquisition is completed (over 98% of shares) and Torrens is renamed High Peak Royalties. With the $6m raise, cash is over $8m for further royalty purchases. Trading is expected to resume in early May under code HPR.

    business combination

    137m shA$26.4m
  8. 15 Apr

    ASX grants conditional approval for reinstatement, so all defeating conditions of the Phoenix takeover are now met. Acceptances are 98.6%. Share issues are expected around 16 April, with trading reinstatement targeted for early May 2014.

    business combination

    96.6m shA$18.6m
  9. 9 Apr

    Torrens closes its prospectus offer having raised $6m, including $2m of oversubscriptions, which meets the $4m minimum condition of the Phoenix bid. Acceptances stand at 97.6%; the offer is extended to 29 April 2014 while ASX re-admission approval is awaited.

    capital raising announcement

    96.6m shA$18.6m
  10. 4 Apr

    Torrens' voting power in Phoenix has passed 90%, meeting the minimum acceptance level for the takeover. Other conditions, including the $4m raise and ASX re-admission, were still required according to the earlier extension notice.

    business combination

    96.6m shA$18.6m
  11. 24 Mar

    Torrens shares are suspended from quotation on 24 March 2014, at its own request, pending the shareholder meeting on the change in the nature and scale of activities. They stay suspended until the company complies with ASX Chapters 1 and 2 (re-admission requirements).

    listing compliance notice

    96.6m shA$3.9m
  12. 17 Feb

    Torrens issues a prospectus to raise up to $4m (minimum $2m) at $0.25 a share, with 2 free options per 5 shares, plus up to $2m oversubscriptions. It also offers AGL up to 13,916,950 shares under its top-up right. All of it depends on the Phoenix bid going unconditional, shareholder approval and ASX re-admission.

    capital raising announcement

    96.6m shA$3.7m

201396.6m shares · A$2.9m market cap

  1. 20 Dec

    Torrens signs a binding agreement to merge with unlisted Phoenix Oil & Gas, holder of royalties over 21 oil and gas projects, via an all-scrip takeover at 1 Torrens share per Phoenix share (post-consolidation). A $4m raise is planned, $2m cornerstoned by Chairman Wooles. Ends the search for a deal and turns Torrens into a royalty company.

    business combination

    96.6m shA$2.9m
  2. 14 May

    After due diligence Torrens elects not to proceed with the Strike WA acquisition, ending the Carnarvon deal along with the planned capital raising, consolidation and relisting. No $350,000 deposit or other payment is owed. Board will keep the geothermal assets and look at other opportunities.

    material agreement termination

    96.6m shA$4.1m
  3. 18 Apr

    Torrens signs a binding letter to buy Strike Energy Western Australia, holding 19.94-61.54% interests in four Carnarvon Basin permits, for $3.5m cash. It plans a $4.5-6.0m raise and share consolidation, and must re-comply with ASX listing rules. Marks a shift from geothermal to oil and gas.

    asset acquisition disposition

    96.6m shA$4.0m

201295.4m shares · A$5.9m market cap

  1. 21 Mar

    Board reconstituted: Winton Willesee joins, Dennis Gee and John Canaris resign, and Anthony Wooles becomes Executive Chairman. The requisitioning shareholder has withdrawn its general meeting request, resolving the 5 March board challenge.

    director officer appointment

    95.4m shA$5.9m
  2. 5 Mar

    A shareholder with over 5%, Deck Chair Holdings, requisitions a meeting to remove all four directors (Gee, McLaughlin, Canaris, Eiszele) and elect Chiappini and Willesee. The company links it to Cygnet's Darien Jagger, which underwrote the recent rights issue.

    other

    95.4m shA$5.9m
  3. 27 Feb

    Placement of 11,732,568 shares at $0.05 to AEW Capital Trust (12.1%) to raise $586,628, with AEW's Anthony Wooles joining the board. The second tranche of 1,172,084 shares depends on AGL not exercising its top-up right.

    capital raising announcement

    63.7m shA$2.9m
  4. 16 Feb

    Managing Director John Canaris resigns from the role but stays as a non-executive director and shareholder. Chairman Dennis Gee becomes Executive Chairman to oversee the search for non-geothermal opportunities.

    director officer appointment

    63.7m shA$2.9m

201163.7m shares · A$3.8m market cap

  1. 19 Dec

    New independent estimate of 7,160 PJ recoverable energy at Port Augusta (GEL 285), enough for 130-500 MWe over 30 years. It restates the earlier 70,000 PJ stored-heat figure on the newer recoverable basis.

    resource reserve update

    63.7m shA$3.8m
  2. 14 Dec

    New independent estimate of 88,000 PJ recoverable energy at Parachilna, under the 2010 Code, enough for 2,900 MWe over 30 years. It replaces the 2008 'heat in place' figure of 780,000 PJ, a different measure rather than a like-for-like cut.

    resource reserve update

    63.7m shA$3.8m
  3. 13 Sept

    The entitlement issue closed with about 62% take-up, raising about $594,000. The 8,019,424-share shortfall was placed to raise a further $361,000, bringing the total to roughly the targeted $955,000.

    capital raising announcement

    63.7m shA$3.8m
  4. 8 Aug

    Torrens and three other geothermal explorers signed deeds ending their Geothermal Drilling Program grants. For Torrens this ends the $7m Parachilna grant finalised in 2010; the joint statement cites economic conditions and funding difficulty. A new Emerging Renewables program opened.

    material agreement termination

    63.7m shA$4.4m
  5. 2 Aug

    Plans a 1-for-3 non-renounceable entitlement issue at $0.045 per share to raise about $954,942, underwritten by Cygnet Capital (21,220,947 new shares). Funds are for maintaining geothermal projects, reviewing resource opportunities and working capital. Follows cash of $3.29m in March.

    capital raising announcement

    63.7m shA$4.4m
  6. 2 May

    March quarter report: the company defers Elendil 1 deep drilling until market conditions improve, scales back fieldwork and surrenders non-core licences, citing weak investor sentiment. It is also looking at alternative exploration opportunities, a stated strategy shift. Cash $3.29m.

    quarterly activities report

    63.7m shA$4.6m

201063.7m shares · A$5.9m market cap

  1. 15 Nov

    First resource at Port Augusta (GEL 285): a 70,000 PJ Inferred Resource, estimated by Hot Dry Rocks. This is the second resource after Parachilna's 780,000 PJ, taking the total to 850,000 PJ. It sits near the Port Augusta power stations and grid.

    resource reserve update

    63.7m shA$5.9m
  2. 30 Sept

    Granted GEL 559 (Mulgaria), taking SA landholding to 13,846 km2, which the company says is the state's largest. It lies about 70 km northwest of Parachilna. Separately, 26 existing licences were merged into 10, cutting fees and reporting.

    asset acquisition disposition

    63.7m shA$5.6m
  3. 28 Sept

    The $7m Commonwealth Geothermal Drilling Program grant agreement was finalised, resolving the earlier conditional award for Parachilna proof-of-concept drilling. First deep well Elendil 1 is now targeted for 2011.

    regulatory community update

    63.7m shA$5.7m
  4. 3 May

    AGL declined its option to earn 50% of Parachilna by funding the first deep well, ending the Elendil 1 funding path awaited since February. AGL stays a 9.99% holder and funds Barossa. Torrens plans talks with another energy company.

    farm in farm out completion

    63.7m shA$11.9m
  5. 9 Apr

    The March 2010 option exercise raised about $1.7m, with roughly 25% of listed $0.25 options exercised; the rest expired on 31 March. Cash is now $3.9m. The $7m grant is described as conditional; AGL retains its first right to earn 50%.

    capital raising announcement

    62.9m shA$13.8m
  6. 17 Feb

    Melkor 1 (1,007m) final heat flow independently verified at 115 mW/m2, with modelled ~240°C at 4,500m. This firms up the Elendil 1 target. Reports went to AGL in February 2010, which has begun assessing its option to earn 50%.

    drilling result

    55.9m shA$13.5m

200955.9m shares · A$17.7m market cap

  1. 14 Dec

    Torrens won the $7m matched Round 2 Geothermal Drilling Program grant for the Parachilna proof-of-concept, resolving the Round 2 bid after the Round 1 rejection. Management cites heat flows up to ~120 mW/m2 and modelled +200°C at ~4,000m.

    regulatory community update

    55.9m shA$17.7m
  2. 19 Oct

    Treebeard 1A at Parachilna finished at 1,807m with a preliminary 98.4°C bottom temperature. Torrens served AGL a Confirmation Well Notice, giving AGL first right to earn 50% by solely funding the ~4,500m Elendil 1 well. AGL's decision is now the key open item.

    farm in farm out agreement

    55.9m shA$16.1m
  3. 15 July

    The 40 km Parachilna seismic line interpreted heat-producing basement at 3,000-4,500m under thick insulating cover, so the project was upgraded and intermediary drilling began. The Port Augusta seismic line was also completed, and AGL can earn 50% by funding a ~$10-15m confirmation well.

    drilling result

    55.9m shA$10.9m
  4. 21 Apr

    Torrens's application for first-round Geothermal Drilling Program funding was rejected; two other companies won $7m each. Projects were judged more advanced. A setback for deep drilling funding; the company plans to apply in Round 2 (expected mid 2009).

    regulatory community update

    55.9m shA$11.7m
  5. 14 Apr

    Theoden 2 at Port Augusta recorded a heat flow of 101 mW/m2, above the 90 target, with modelled ~200°C at 4,300m. It sits 400m from the Davenport Substation, and an independent study put grid connection at as little as $10m.

    drilling result

    55.9m shA$11.7m
  6. 28 Jan

    Heat flow from shared 2008 holes: 96 mW/m2 at TKHD1A (Port Augusta), above the 90 target, and 75 at Raitaro 1 (Adelaide Plains). Modelled ~200°C at 4,600m, 6 km from the grid. A promising second hot-spot candidate after Parachilna.

    drilling result

    46.0m shA$5.8m
  7. 14 Jan

    Four more geothermal licences (GELs 425, 481-483) granted between Port Wakefield and Port Pirie, forming the Port Pirie Project. Holding rises to 25 licences covering 11,542 km2, extending the Torrens Hinge Zone position southward. No cost is stated.

    asset acquisition disposition

    46.0m shA$5.8m

200846.0m shares · A$7.7m market cap

  1. 24 Nov

    Non-executive director John Canaris becomes Executive Director from 26 November 2008 on $220,000 a year, three-year term. This fills the leadership change flagged in October: Chris Matthews moves to Chief Geologist the same day. No new CEO is named.

    director officer appointment

    46.0m shA$7.7m
  2. 13 Oct

    CEO Chris Matthews will step down as CEO from 1 December 2008 and become Chief Geologist. A search for a replacement CEO has begun, with an announcement to come. The company gives no reason beyond freeing his time for technical work.

    director officer appointment

    46.0m shA$12.9m
  3. 11 Sept

    The first well of the 2008-9 program was spudded in the Adelaide Plains Project. Up to 10 wells (5,000m) are planned over about six months at Adelaide Plains and Port Augusta, with budget up 91% and described as fully funded.

    drilling spud

    46.0m shA$15.0m
  4. 20 Aug

    First Inferred Resource for Parachilna: 780,000 PJ (±70,000) of stored heat over 1,200 km2, which the company calls the world's first code-compliant hot rock estimate. Heat flows were revised up for a calibration error. It is the first step toward AGL deep-well testing.

    resource reserve update

    46.0m shA$15.9m
  5. 9 July

    Torrens signed a four-year Geothermal Alliance Agreement with AGL Energy. AGL buys 5.6m shares at $0.40 ($2.2m, 9.99%) and can earn 50% of any project by sole-funding a ~$10m deep well. This is the first major partner for the company.

    farm in farm out agreement

    46.0m shA$15.6m
  6. 20 June

    Four new geothermal licences (GELs 407-410) offered north of Parachilna, lifting the holding to 21 South Australian licences covering about 9,800 km2. They cover ground the heat anomaly extends into. No cost is stated.

    asset acquisition disposition

    40.4m shA$18.5m
  7. 15 May

    Final heat flows from Balrog 1 (95 mW/m2) and Gandalf 1 (85 mW/m2) complete the first drilling round. The Parachilna anomaly grows to at least 800 km2 (up from 500+ km2), with up to 234°C modelled at 5,000m, still open to the north.

    drilling result

    40.2m shA$13.5m
  8. 25 Feb

    Final heat flows were reported higher than preliminary, with 247-248°C modelled at 5,000m. The 'Parachilna Discovery' is 230m from a 132KV line, with a heat anomaly over at least 500 km2. The Gollum 1 figure was corrected the next day.

    drilling result

    40.2m shA$18.7m
  9. 29 Jan

    Early results from the Torrens drilling: Nazgul 1 (102 mW/m2) and Gollum 1 (105 mW/m2) beat the 90 mW/m2 target, with 240°C modelled at 5,000m. This builds on the Torrens 1 result and contrasts with the weak Edeowie 1 reading. Four holes finished, three under way.

    drilling result

    36.6m shA$20.1m

200736.6m shares · A$19.4m market cap

  1. 11 Dec

    Torrens was offered a 17th licence, GEL 293 at Port Adelaide, lifting its holding to about 7,800 km2. It sits among four power stations (1,960MWe, 56% of SA supply), with desalination and hybrid pre-heating ideas; modelled 200°C+ at 5,000m, not drilled.

    asset acquisition disposition

    36.6m shA$19.4m
  2. 7 Dec

    First heat flow results: Torrens 1, about 15km from the power grid, measured 90 mW/m2, meeting target. Re-logging Edeowie 1 gave 77 mW/m2, 25% below the 1981 figure, contradicting the earlier 106-108 modelling basis. Seven more holes are under way.

    drilling result

    36.6m shA$19.4m
  3. 24 Oct

    Drilling began north of Port Augusta: a nine-hole heat flow program over 2,000 km2, the first stage of a $6m program including the $3m REDI grant. This starts the drilling promised since listing.

    drilling spud

    36.6m shA$15.2m
  4. 27 Aug

    Torrens was offered a $3 million federal REDI grant to speed drilling and 3D temperature modelling, alongside about $5.8m cash. This resolves the pending grant application and nearly doubles the money available for exploration.

    regulatory community update

    36.6m shA$20.3m
  5. 10 July

    Board reshuffle: David Eiszele (ex-Western Power) and Marcus Gracey (lawyer) joined as non-executive directors. Dr Dennis Gee became chairman, replacing Mal James, who stays on as a strategic adviser under a service agreement.

    director officer appointment

    36.6m shA$30.0m
  6. 30 Mar

    Torrens Energy listed on the ASX after closing its $6 million IPO (30 million shares at 20c) early and heavily oversubscribed. It holds 14 geothermal licences near Adelaide, with exploration drilling planned for the September 2007 quarter.

    capital raising announcement

  7. 5 Mar

    Torrens Energy issued a prospectus to raise $6 million by offering 30 million shares at 20 cents, with one free listed option per two shares. It is a hot fractured rock geothermal explorer; this is the IPO that precedes its ASX listing.

    capital raising announcement