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GeoMet, Inc.

US:GMETPUS:GMET
No current share price held for this company.

Past year: ▲ 100%(1.00c – 2.00c USD)

Market cap
—
Shares on issue
—
Story beats
24 since 2009
Last event
29 Jan 2016

History

GeoMet, a coalbed methane producer, borrowed to expand, was squeezed by its banks, sold everything by 2014 and was dissolved in December 2015.

2009-2011: Funding the balance sheet and a new acquisition

GeoMet's record opens in March 2009, when it amended its secured credit agreement with Bank of America, setting the borrowing base (the most the banks would lend against its gas reserves) at $140 million, down from $180 million in October 2007. Borrowing became about 100 basis points more expensive.

In 2010 the company turned to its shareholders. In May it dropped backstop commitments from NGP Capital Resources and North Shore Energy, an affiliate of its largest stockholder Yorktown, in favour of Sherwood Energy. Sherwood agreed to buy up to $40 million of convertible preferred stock if a rights offering of 4,000,000 shares at $10.00 was not fully taken up, for a $1.2 million fee plus board seats and consent rights. The definitive agreement followed on June 2, with a new three-year credit agreement taking effect once the offering completed. By October the company said the offering, backstop and credit agreement were complete. The same month NASDAQ warned that the common stock had closed below the $1.00 minimum bid for 30 business days.

In October 2011 GeoMet agreed to buy coalbed methane assets in Alabama and West Virginia, with hedges and a drilling-technology licence, for a headline $90.2 million. It closed on November 18 at an adjusted price of about $79 million, funded by borrowing under a new credit agreement that lifted the borrowing base from $90 million to $180 million.

2012-2013: Squeezed by the banks

The expansion soon reversed. In March 2012 GeoMet reported year-end 2011 proved gas reserves of about 198 Bcf (billion cubic feet), including about 49 Bcf just acquired. That was down from about 216 Bcf, because about 45 Bcf of undeveloped reserves were removed given gas prices. It planned capital spending of only $1 to $6 million.

A second NASDAQ minimum-bid notice came in February 2012. In June the banks cut the borrowing base from $180 million to $115 million while $148.6 million was drawn, leaving a $33.6 million shortfall and only about $4.7 million of cash. An amendment in August gave more time but turned the facility into a non-revolving loan maturing April 1, 2014, with surplus cash swept to the banks and capital spending capped. The chief executive, Bill Rankin, said the unresolved deficiency had hindered the search for a strategic alternative. Also in August, the common stock was delisted from NASDAQ and moved to over-the-counter trading, while the preferred stayed listed.

The cure came by selling assets. In May 2013 GeoMet agreed to sell its Alabama properties, which made up about 29% of production and had about 43 Bcf of proved reserves, to Saga Resource Partners for $63.2 million. The sale closed on June 14 with net proceeds of about $62.0 million. About $57.0 million repaid debt, borrowings fell to $77.0 million and the deficiency disappeared. In November a further amendment fixed the borrowing base at the outstanding principal, but the April 2014 maturity remained unresolved.

2014: Selling the rest

On February 13, 2014 GeoMet agreed to sell substantially all its remaining coalbed methane assets, in West Virginia and Buchanan County, Virginia, to ARP Mountaineer Productions, a subsidiary of Atlas Resource Partners, for $107 million. Holders of about 48.9% of common voting power had agreed to vote in favour. The company said a merger might best serve stockholders, failing which it would likely be liquidated. A February 28 amendment moved the bank debt deadline to the earliest of June 30, 2014 or the sale closing.

The sale closed on May 12, 2014 at an adjusted price of about $97.5 million, after about $9.5 million of adjustments. About $69.1 million repaid all bank borrowings, ending the credit agreement, and $3.1 million settled the remaining hedges. A final price was to be settled within 95 days. On a pro forma basis at March 31, 2014, GeoMet had about $28.5 million of cash and a stockholders' deficit of about $24.1 million, with $44.7 million of preferred equity outstanding.

2014-2015: A shell winds up

With no operating business, GeoMet was told by NASDAQ in September 2014 that it was a public shell, and its Series A preferred stock was delisted on October 2, 2014. The company did not appeal. The record is then quiet for over a year, and the share count held near 40.5 million.

Stockholders approved a Plan of Dissolution on December 10, 2015. GeoMet filed a Certificate of Dissolution the next day, effective December 21, 2015, ending the question of merger or liquidation. Its stock transfer books closed, so holders could transfer shares only by will, intestate succession or operation of law. At that date no bank debt remained, but the filings gave no amount for any distribution to preferred or common holders.

Written from the 24 story beats below (2009 to 29 Jan 2016), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.

Beat by beat

The events that changed the company's story, in plain English, each written against everything known about the company at the time. The dot shows whether it was good, bad or neutral for shareholders.

shares on issue market cap (log scale)

201640.5m shares

  1. 29 Jan

    GeoMet, Inc. terminated the registration of a class of securities, ending its reporting obligation for them.

    listing compliance notice

    40.5m sh

201540.5m shares · US$810k market cap

  1. 21 Dec

    Stockholders approved a Plan of Dissolution at a December 10, 2015 special meeting, and GeoMet filed a Certificate of Dissolution on December 11, 2015, effective 5:00 p.m. ET on December 21, 2015. From then the company closed its stock transfer books, and holders of record cannot transfer shares except by will, intestate succession or operation of law. This resolves the open question after the asset sale of whether the company would merge or liquidate: it is being dissolved. The filing gives no amount for any distribution to preferred or common holders.

    security holder rights change

    40.5m shUS$810k

201440.5m shares · US$810k market cap

  1. 27 Oct

    GeoMet, Inc.'s exchange filed to remove a class of its securities from listing.

    listing compliance notice

    40.5m shUS$810k
  2. 26 Sept

    On September 23, 2014 NASDAQ staff told GeoMet it views the company as a public shell with no operating business, and that its Series A preferred stock (GMETP) will be suspended and delisted from NASDAQ at the open on October 2, 2014. GeoMet said it does not intend to appeal. This follows the May 2014 sale of substantially all its assets; the preferred was the last security listed on NASDAQ, so it will no longer trade there.

    listing compliance notice

    40.5m shUS$810k
  3. 13 May

    On May 12, 2014 GeoMet closed the sale of substantially all its remaining Appalachian coalbed methane assets to ARP Mountaineer Productions (Atlas Resource Partners) at an adjusted price of about $97.5 million, down from $107 million after about $9.5 million of adjustments (mainly net cash flows since the January 1, 2014 effective date). About $69.1 million repaid all bank borrowings, which ended the credit agreement, and $3.1 million settled the remaining gas hedges; a final price is to be settled within 95 days. This completes the sale agreed in February 2014 and clears the bank debt. The pro forma balance sheet shows about $28.5 million of cash and a stockholders' deficit of about $(24.1) million, with $44.7 million of mezzanine (preferred) equity still outstanding. The filing does not say what, if anything, goes to preferred or common holders.

    asset acquisition disposition

    40.6m shUS$813k
  4. 4 Mar

    On February 28, 2014 GeoMet and its banks signed a Seventh Amendment moving the credit agreement due date from April 1, 2014 to the earliest of June 30, 2014, closing of the Atlas (ARP Mountaineer) asset sale or a substitute sale, or termination of the purchase agreement. It also waives the 2014 budget and December 31, 2013 reserve report deliveries, and requires sale proceeds to repay the loan in full. This resolves the April 2014 maturity worry from the Sixth Amendment, but ties the debt deadline to the sale closing.

    debt financing

    40.7m shUS$1.2m
  5. 18 Feb

    On February 13, 2014 GeoMet agreed to sell substantially all its remaining coalbed methane assets in West Virginia and Buchanan County, Virginia to ARP Mountaineer Productions, a subsidiary of Atlas Resource Partners, for $107 million, subject to adjustments, with closing expected in Q2 2014. Proceeds are to repay the bank debt (about $71 million per the press release) and other liabilities, with any excess going to severance, retention and change-of-control payments and working capital. The sale needs stockholder approval, holders of about 48.9% of common voting power (and 59.6% of preferred voting power) have agreed to vote in favour, and the company says a merger may best serve stockholders, failing which it would likely be liquidated. This follows through on the 2013 credit agreement maturity pressure and the earlier search for strategic alternatives.

    material agreement

    40.7m shUS$4.1m

201340.7m shares · US$3.3m market cap

  1. 2 Dec

    On November 26, 2013 GeoMet and its banks signed a Sixth Amendment removing all remaining borrowing base determinations and setting the borrowing base at the outstanding principal, reduced dollar for dollar as payments are made. The filing says the credit agreement matures April 1, 2014 and there is no assurance GeoMet can refinance, repay or extend it. This cancels the December 2013 redetermination but leaves the April 2014 maturity unresolved.

    material agreement

    40.7m shUS$3.3m
  2. 20 June

    The Alabama sale to Saga Resource Partners closed June 14, 2013 for net proceeds of about $62.0 million after $1.2 million of adjustments. About $57.0 million repaid credit agreement debt and $5.0 million was held for transaction costs, including closing out some gas hedges. Borrowings are now $77.0 million, set as the new borrowing base, the Tranche B loan is eliminated and the borrowing base deficiency is gone. The credit agreement still ends April 1, 2014. The Alabama assets from the 2011 acquisition and earlier are now gone, leaving Central Appalachia producing.

    asset acquisition disposition

    40.7m shUS$7.3m
  3. 7 May

    GeoMet agreed on May 3, 2013 to sell all its Alabama coalbed methane properties to Saga Resource Partners LLC for $63.2 million, effective April 1, 2013, with closing expected by June 14, 2013. The Alabama assets produced about 9,700 Mcf/day in March 2013 (about 29% of total production) and had about 43 Bcf of proved reserves. Lenders consented via a Fifth Amendment requiring at least $52 million of repayment, which would eliminate the Tranche B loan and set the borrowing base at the lesser of $83 million or actual borrowings. This is the route to curing the deficiency from the 2012 amendments.

    material agreement

    40.7m shUS$6.5m

201240.4m shares · US$14.1m market cap

  1. 17 Aug

    GeoMet, Inc.'s exchange filed to remove a class of its securities from listing.

    listing compliance notice

    40.4m shUS$14.1m
  2. 10 Aug

    On August 8, 2012 GeoMet signed a Fourth Amendment giving it more time to cure the $33.6 million borrowing base deficiency. The borrowing base stays at $115 million, with loans above that treated as a higher-cost Tranche B, and the facility is no longer revolving and matures April 1, 2014. Cash above $1 million in operating accounts must be applied to the loans each month, financial covenants are removed, and capital spending is capped at $1.5 million for 2012 and $1.0 million for 2013. The CEO is quoted as Bill Rankin, and he says the unresolved deficiency has hindered the search for a strategic alternative. This replaces the July 31 cure deadline with a repayment structure rather than eliminating the debt.

    material agreement

    40.4m shUS$14.1m
  3. 3 Aug

    NASDAQ told GeoMet on August 2, 2012 that it failed to regain the $1.00 minimum bid price, so the common stock will be delisted from the NASDAQ Capital Market at the open on August 13, 2012. GeoMet does not currently plan to appeal and expects the common to trade on the OTC Bulletin Board; the preferred stock stays on NASDAQ. This ends the bid-price process begun in the February 2012 notice.

    listing compliance notice

    40.4m shUS$14.1m
  4. 25 June

    The banks cut GeoMet's borrowing base from $180 million to $115 million, while $148.6 million is drawn, leaving a $33.6 million shortfall; GeoMet can no longer borrow under the facility and had about $4.7 million of cash. A June 21, 2012 amendment gives GeoMet until July 31, 2012 to choose how to cure the shortfall while it negotiates an alternative with the banks, which the filing calls constructive but not assured. If no cure is found, an event of default would be deemed to occur and the lenders could terminate commitments and demand repayment. This reverses the November 2011 expansion of the facility.

    material agreement

    40.1m shUS$12.4m
  5. 13 Mar

    GeoMet reported year-end 2011 proved gas reserves of about 198 Bcf (including about 49 Bcf acquired in November 2011), down from about 216 Bcf a year earlier, because about 45 Bcf of undeveloped reserves were removed given current gas prices. The present value of future net cash flows was about $173 million versus $126 million. It guides 2012 sales of 42 to 45 MMcf per day and capital spending of only $1 to $6 million, funded from operating cash flow.

    production update

    40.0m shUS$27.2m
  6. 7 Feb

    NASDAQ notified GeoMet on February 3, 2012 that its common stock had closed below $1.00 for 30 consecutive trading days. It has until August 1, 2012 to close at or above $1.00 for ten straight trading days, with a possible further grace period via a transfer to the NASDAQ Capital Market. Listing is unaffected for now. This is a fresh notice under the minimum-bid rule, following the earlier September 2010 deficiency in the context.

    listing compliance notice

    40.0m shUS$30.0m

201140.0m shares · US$40.8m market cap

  1. 22 Nov

    The acquisition announced in October closed on November 18, 2011 at an adjusted price of about $79 million, below the $90.2 million headline; no preferential purchase rights were exercised. GeoMet borrowed $79 million under the new Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (up to $250 million, borrowing base raised from $90 million to $180 million, four-year maturity). The sellers named in the exhibits are Vitruvian Exploration, LLC and CD Exploration, LLC. The filing says the amended credit agreement lets GeoMet pay at least $2 million a year in cash preferred dividends. Audited financials of the acquired assets and pro formas are due by amendment within 75 days.

    asset acquisition disposition

    40.0m shUS$40.8m
  2. 20 Oct

    GeoMet agreed on October 14, 2011 to buy coalbed methane assets in Alabama and West Virginia, gas hedges and a drilling-technology license from a privately held company for $90.2 million, effective July 1, 2011. It also signed a new bank credit agreement (up to $250 million, initial borrowing base $180 million, four-year term) to take effect at closing; closing depends partly on third-party preferential purchase rights, covering $30.8 million of Alabama properties and $23.4 million of West Virginia properties, being exercised, waived or expiring.

    material agreement

    40.0m shUS$29.2m

2010

  1. 4 Oct

    NASDAQ told GeoMet on September 28, 2010 that its common stock had closed below the $1.00 minimum bid for 30 straight business days. The company has until March 28, 2011 to regain compliance or face delisting, with a possible further 180 days if it moves to the NASDAQ Capital Market. Listing is unaffected for now. The company's press release says the $40 million rights offering and backstop and the new three-year credit agreement have been completed.

    listing compliance notice

  2. 13 Sept

    Nasdaq certified GeoMet, Inc.'s securities for listing, clearing them to begin trading.

    listing compliance notice

  3. 18 Aug

    GeoMet, Inc.'s exchange filed to remove a class of its securities from listing.

    listing compliance notice

  4. 8 June

    GeoMet signed the definitive Investment Agreement with Sherwood Energy on June 2, 2010, firming up the up-to-$40 million backstop of the 4,000,000-share preferred rights offering at $10.00 per share. It carries a $1.2 million backstop fee (plus extra fees in some cases), Sherwood board and consent rights, and a September 15, 2010 closing deadline. GeoMet also signed a Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (up to $180 million, initial $90 million borrowing base, three-year term) that takes effect only once the rights offering and backstop complete.

    material agreement

  5. 7 May

    GeoMet signed a preliminary commitment letter with Sherwood Energy to buy up to $40 million of convertible preferred stock if a proposed rights offering to common holders (4,000,000 shares at $10.00, convertible at $1.30) is not fully taken up. It replaces the March 29, 2010 backstop commitments from NGP Capital Resources and North Shore Energy (an affiliate of largest stockholder Yorktown), which the board judged inferior and dropped; those two were paid $500,000 up front and GeoMet must reimburse their expenses. Sherwood would get a $1.2 million backstop fee, board seats and consent rights over certain company actions, and the deal still needs a definitive agreement, due diligence and stockholder approval.

    material agreement termination

2009

  1. 25 Mar

    GeoMet amended its secured revolving credit agreement with Bank of America on March 24, 2009, setting the borrowing base at $140 million (down from the $180 million set in October 2007). The amendment raises borrowing cost by about 100 basis points and the fee on the undrawn portion by 12.5 basis points.

    debt financing