History
From a small shell company chasing media and Chinese fuel deals, it became 88 Energy, an Alaska-focused explorer funded by repeated share raisings and marked by dry holes and a few oil flows at Hickory-1.
2006-2009: A shell looks for a business
The company, then called DVM International, emerged from a 2005 deed of company arrangement. In 2006 it first pursued a media and games developer, Perception, then moved away from digital media. In December 2006 it paid $1.25m for 17.5% of Hong Kong company XDK South China Petrochemical, which funds a Chinese fuel-distribution venture. In June 2007 XDK's plans stalled awaiting PetroChina approval, and DVM withdrew about $1.0m of its subscription.
In late 2007 Ivan Burgess became CEO and the company turned to oil and gas. A South Australian deal with Holloman Energy was dropped in February 2008 after due diligence, but DVM farmed into two Western Australian wells with Empire Oil & Gas. Shareholders approved the change and a one-for-seven consolidation in April 2008, and a $750,000 prospectus closed fully subscribed in July. Both wells failed: Star Finch 1 in July 2008 and Lake MacLeod 1 in November. The Turtle and Barnett fields deal lapsed, and a West African farm-out with Sphere was disputed. In December 2008 DVM bought a Queensland permit, ATP-587-P.
2010-2013: Tangiers and the Morocco bet
The record is quiet for 2009. In 2010 the company raised money to pursue the Tarfaya offshore block in Morocco, where it took a 75% interest. A one-for-one entitlement issue at 4 cents was taken up for only about 34% of the shares offered, with the shortfall placed by the broker. It also won the Turtle and Barnett permits in Australia. Pancontinental's farm-in to ATP-587-P was withdrawn and the permit was surrendered. A boardroom contest in late 2010 replaced the chairman and two directors.
Independent reports in 2011 put large unrisked prospective volumes on Tarfaya and the Bonaparte permits. A placement to Range Resources and a $6.35m raising preceded a London AIM listing in February 2012 as Tangiers Petroleum. By August 2012 the company was raising small sums at lower prices. A new board under Eve Howell in September 2012 raised about $7m. In December 2012 Galp Energia agreed to take 50% of Tarfaya and fund the first well, leaving Tangiers 25%. The CWH farm-out of the Bonaparte permits collapsed in October 2013.
2014-2015: Dry hole and reinvention
A takeover bid for Jacka Resources lapsed in March 2014 when the minimum acceptance condition was not met. The Galp deal finally closed in May 2014, but the well's budget rose to about US$75m, and Tangiers raised about A$9m at A$0.16 to cover its share. The TAO-1 well was dry in August 2014. Tangiers paid US$18.56m, was left with about A$1.25m, and planned to exit Tarfaya.
In November 2014 it signed for Project Icewine in onshore Alaska. In February 2015 an oversubscribed placement of about 700m shares at A$0.01 funded the purchase, and the company was renamed 88 Energy. Share count rose from about 452m at end 2014 to about 3.08 billion at end 2015 through further placements. A US$50m Bank of America facility followed, and Icewine #1 spudded in October 2015.
2016-2019: Shale hopes fade
Icewine #1 returned encouraging rock results, and independent resource estimates rose to 1.4 billion barrels in April 2016. A$25m, A$11m and A$17m raisings funded seismic, leases and the Icewine#2 well. That well produced mostly water, and was suspended in July 2018 without a representative flow rate. A rights issue in late 2018 raised about A$13.6m. Winx-1 on the Western Blocks failed in March 2019. Premier Oil then agreed in August 2019 to fund the Charlie-1 well, and a September placement of 540m shares at A$0.0125 raised A$6.75m.
2020-2023: Torok, Peregrine and Hickory
Charlie-1 found gas condensate in the Torok in April 2020, and Premier withdrew. 88 Energy took over XCD Energy in 2020, gaining Peregrine, and raised money at A$0.006 in November. A farm-out with APDC was reversed in 2021 when 88 Energy bought APDC's half back for shares. Merlin-1 in 2021 showed possible oil but was unconfirmed, and Merlin-2 in March 2022 found a tight reservoir. A Bank-loan repayment cleared its debt in 2021. It also bought a producing Texas asset, Longhorn, in February 2022.
Hickory-1 at Project Phoenix reached 10,650 ft in 2023 with about 450 ft of net pay. Funding came from placements at falling prices, A$17.5m at A$0.0095 in February 2023 and a rights issue in August 2023 that drew only A$3.3m of valid applications. Shares reached about 24.6 billion by the end of 2023.
2023-2026: Oil flows, consolidation and focus
A contingent resource of 250 MMBOE was certified in November 2023, and 88 Energy entered Namibia, earning 20% of PEL 93. Partner Burgundy fell behind on cash calls, and 88 Energy extended standstills. Hickory-1 flowed light oil in April 2024, the first oil to surface in its Alaska projects, and Phoenix contingent resources reached about 378 MMBOE gross. A$9.9m was raised at A$0.003.
In February 2025 Burgundy agreed to fund up to US$39m of Phoenix costs for more interest, cutting 88 Energy's stake to 35% after the first phase. A one-for-25 consolidation took about 28.9 billion shares to about 1.157 billion in May 2025. Longhorn was sold for US$3.25m, and Peregrine and Umiat were relinquished. The company then centred on South Prudhoe, estimated at 768.9 MMbbl gross in May 2026, and Kad River East, after winning 14 new leases. A$5.0m was raised at A$0.029 in March 2026, and a rig was contracted for the Augusta-1 well, planned for Q1 2027 subject to funding.
As of 31 August 2026, the company had no debt and had cash of A$8.2m at 30 June 2026. Its 20% of PEL 93 was unconditional, with a Second Renewal application lodged and not yet granted. Burgundy's Phoenix funding deadline was 30 September 2026, with its outcome not stated.
Written from the 237 story beats below (2006 to 31 Aug 2026), which come from the company's own announcements and filings.